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as many as 131 New Jersey coastal
communities could be flooded every other
week by the end of the century the Union
of Concerned Scientists warns of that
worst case scenario should sea levels
keep rising lindsay christian spoke with
one of the report's authors climate
scientist Christie Dahl as part of our
ongoing series peril and promise the
challenge of climate change
so the Union of Concerned Scientists
conducted a study which is very
interesting it concluded that New Jersey
is second most vulnerable state to
suffer chronic flooding as it relates to
sea rise level how would that concluded
Christie
well we conducted a study of all the
lower 48 states and looked at all of the
coastal communities in each of the
coastal states and what we found is that
New Jersey is because that's such a long
coastline as so many towns along the
coast it really has a lot of communities
that could be affected by sea-level rise
in the future by the end of the century
if sea level rise happens at a
relatively rapid rate you could see on
the order of 130 communities in New
Jersey affected by chronic flooding well
when you say by the end of the century
but we're looking at short-term the
study concludes 21 communities will
experience it by 2035 that's about 18
years from now so how can towns prevent
this if at all right well they are
looking you're right there are a lot of
communities in New Jersey people that
will start to see this chronic flooding
in just the next 20 years or so and so
for those communities that are facing
this very near term chronic flooding we
need to start thinking about the way
we're living along the coast and that
could include making some adaptations
like defending the coast using sea walls
accommodating the rising tides by
allowing more open space so that when
the time does come up there's space for
the water to flow in the community
that's not blocked by
houses and things that are going to have
economic impact from a flood but we also
need to start thinking about whether
these are places that we can sustainably
live in the future Christie do you think
that due to the sustainability and
possibly prevent preventive measures
that could happen or could take place
right now to possibly prevent it in the
next 18 years with these communities be
habitable or inhabitable will residents
have to move out that's really the key
question and ultimately we wanted to do
this study so that communities could
better understand the risks that they
face both in the near term and the long
term now in terms of how much sea level
is going to rise in the next 20 years or
so that's fairly well set by our past
greenhouse gas emissions so between now
and the middle of the century there's
not much that we can do to prevent this
kind of sea level rise now when we start
looking farther out in the second half
of the century that's when the choices
that we're making today about our carbon
emissions really start to play out and
you could see a lot of these communities
avoid this chronic flooding if we work
quickly to drastically reduce our
greenhouse gas emissions you just
mentioned that was a great segue into
what I was just about to ask and that
has it relates to global efforts in
climate change can you speak a little
bit more to that as it relates to sea
level rise absolutely so we all know
that President Trump because the process
of withdrawing the u.s. from the Paris
agreement it's important to keep in mind
that that's a global agreement that will
extend far beyond the US borders and far
beyond the time of the Trump
administration so we're very encouraged
to see just how many countries are still
committed to the Paris agreement as well
as how many states within our own
country and our cities have pledged
their support to the Paris agreement but
when we look at the widespread nature of
the chronic flooding issues that our
coastal communities are going to be
facing in really in the near term
this these results really call for
strong federal role in coordinating
protection for our coastal communities
so withdrawing from the Paris agreement
is is a sign that that commitment isn't
there Christie thank you so much for
your time we appreciate it and thank you
for the city that you have conducted
thank you so much for having me
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