{"id":26943,"date":"2015-09-04T16:05:48","date_gmt":"2015-09-04T20:05:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wnet\/religionandethics\/?p=26943"},"modified":"2015-09-08T10:13:08","modified_gmt":"2015-09-08T14:13:08","slug":"september-4-2015-jewish-environmentalism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wnet\/religionandethics\/2015\/09\/04\/september-4-2015-jewish-environmentalism\/26943\/","title":{"rendered":" Jewish Environmentalism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The environmental group Hazon (the Hebrew word for \u201cvision\u201d) sponsors a fellowship for young Jews who want to learn about sustainable farming practices while also focusing on spirituality and community life. For the group&#8217;s leaders, agriculture and concern for the environment has always been a part of Jewish tradition, and they hope young Jews will play an important role in building a healthier and more sustainable world. R&amp;E went to a community-supported Jewish agriculture project in Falls Village, Connecticut to see how Jewish twenty-somethings are learning \u201cto cultivate the soil and their soul.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2>Here are\u00a0two recipes from Adamah,\u00a0the three-month organic farming fellowship in Connecticut featured in this story:<\/h2>\n<h2>DILL PICKLES<\/h2>\n<p>Vegetable to salt ratio: 1 lb vegetables to 1 T salt<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ingredients and Supplies<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Quart jar, crock, or other fermentation vessel<br \/>\nAbout 1 lb of small crunchy cukes<br \/>\n1 T salt<br \/>\nWarm water and cold water<br \/>\n1 to 3 cloves chopped garlic<br \/>\n1\u20442 to 3\u20444 T pickling spice<br \/>\n1 head fresh flowering dill (or 1 T of any form of dill\u2014fresh or dried leaf, or seeds) any other spices and herbs you want to add (hot peppers, mustard seed, etc.)<\/p>\n<p>1. Pack quart jar with cukes.<br \/>\n2. Mix 1 tablespoon salt into warm water, stir to dissolve, let cool and add to jar.<br \/>\n3. Add chopped garlic, pickling spice and dill.<br \/>\n4. Fill jar to 3\u20444\u201d from top with cold water. Tighten lid and shake to further distribute salt.<br \/>\n5. Make sure cukes are below water level. You can wedge them under the neck of the jar, or you can use a few cuke slices to keep the good cukes below the water.<br \/>\n6. Leave on a tray at proper temperature (62 to 78 degrees) for at least 3 days, with lids medium-tight. After three days \u201cburp\u201d the jars (open them over a sink and let out some pressure).<br \/>\n7. After 5 to 10 days, when you like the flavor, compost the slices from the top (if they are moldy or soft) and transfer the jar to the fridge. (Half sours ferment for just 1 or 2 days. You may want to use a bit less salt, as half sours don\u2019t have the sour flavor to balance out the salty flavor.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>SAUERKRAUTS AND KIMCHIS<\/h2>\n<p>Vegetable to salt ratio: 1 lb veggies to 1 1\u20442 tsp salt (or a bit more salt)<\/p>\n<p>You can make kimchi with salt or with brine. Below is a no-brine recipe. If you want to make it with brine, just follow the salt to veggie ratio for the above pickle recipe and use water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ingredients and Supplies<\/strong> (Be Creative)<\/p>\n<p>Quart jar, crock, or other fermentation vessel<br \/>\nVegetables: cabbage, radishes, turnips, beets, carrots, brussel sprouts, rutabagas, parsnips, green onions, squash, garlic, ginger, etc.<br \/>\nHerbs and spices: caraway, curry powder, hot peppers (fresh or dried)<br \/>\nSalt<\/p>\n<p>1. Chop, grate, or slice cabbage and other veggies<br \/>\n2. Sprinkle salt on the prepped produce as you go<br \/>\n3. Let sit for a few hours, or get the natural juices out by \u201cpounding\u201d the veggies to help release the liquid.<br \/>\n4. Pack tightly into a crock or jar and make sure the liquid covers the vegetables.<br \/>\n5. Use a system for weighing down the veggies (you can use a plate and weight method, you can use a baggie full of brine, or you can just use a clean hand every day or so to push it below the brine level).<br \/>\n6. Leave on a tray at proper temperature (62 to 78 degrees) for at least 3 days, with lids medium-tight. After three days \u201cburp\u201d the jars (open them over a sink and let out some pressure).<br \/>\n7. When you like the flavor, transfer the jar to the fridge.<br \/>\n8. If you\u2019ve made a large batch, you can put some in a jar in the fridge and eat it, while the rest continues to ferment on the counter. Refill your fridge jar as necessary and make a new batch before the old one runs out. You\u2019ll really get a sense of how the flavor changes and at what point you like it best.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Judaism is very deeply rooted in agriculture, and I didn\u2019t know that before,\u201d says Molly Zimmerman, who had the support of a three-month fellowship from Hazon, a Jewish environmental group, to learn about organic farming. \u201cBeing able to learn things from the Torah related to the things that I do day-to-day is just mind-blowing to me.&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pbs.org\/wnet\/religionandethics\/2015\/09\/04\/september-4-2015-jewish-environmentalism\/26943\/\" class=\"more\">More <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":72,"featured_media":26994,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6569],"tags":[105,174,7225,4974,17720,8159,10070],"class_list":["post-26943","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-videocast","tag-agriculture","tag-climate-change","tag-environmental-activists","tag-environmentalism","tag-judaism","tag-organic-food","tag-recipes","topics-faith-and-spirituality","topics-science-and-technology","faith-jewish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>September 4, 2015 ~ Jewish Environmentalism | September 4, 2015 | Religion &amp; 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