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Audio Feature: Brain Music

If your brain was a musical instrument, what kind of songs would it play?

No, this isn't some awkward blind-date icebreaker (though, hey, you're welcome to use the line). It's a real live science experiment conducted by Vince Calhoun (University of New Mexico) and Dan Lloyd (Trinity College, Connecticut). The pair wanted to see what would happen if they converted brain data from functional MRI scans into musical tones--kind of like a neural "stethoscope." The surprisingly tuneful result could one day help to diagnose disorders like schizophrenia. Take a listen:


NOVA summer intern Ashleigh Costanza created this feature on "brain music" with a little helpful tutelage from Calhoun and Lloyd.

Special thanks to our podcast guru David Levin for lending a hand, and to all of our NOVA interns for a great summer. (Want to be a NOVA intern? Learn more here.)


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The Secret Life of Plants

When we think of plants, most of us think of static green things that sit in their soil and don't do much more than photosynthesize. But there is a whole other side to these organisms. Science is showing plants can do everything from ward off insects and other predators, to recognize and communicate with their own relatives.

'The Happening' Ain't Happening'
 In M. Night Shyamalan's 2008 film, 'The Happening,' [Movie spoiler alert! Skip to the next alert if you want to avoid spoilage of the plot... and the movie's premise!]...
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NOVA scienceNOW in space!

No, I'm not being figurative or metaphorical here. A DVD of NOVA scienceNOW's Saving Hubble segment, which premiered last summer, actually flew in space thanks to astronaut and Hubble handyman John Grunsfeld

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A little light viewing. Image credit: Karinna Sjo-Gaber
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Even Better Than The Real Thing?

When John Madden, the excitable football announcer, first drew squiggly white lines over a television image during the pre-game of Super Bowl XIV in 1981, he saw the technology as way to level the playing field for viewers.  Instead of needing to explain what he meant by a safety blitz, for example, the Telestrator allowed him to simply draw a couple of x's and o's, a big arrow and exclaim "Heckuva play."

But it's unlikely that he could have foreseen the development of augmented reality, a burgeoning movement as much as it is a combination of technologies. Unlike virtual reality, augmented reality, or AR, takes place in the physical world, except that there's a screen between you and the scene in front of you.  On that screen could be any type of information you wish, from geo-tagged data to real time image analysis.

So what does that actually mean, in our reality? For starters, information about an environment can be mapped onto a live video image in real time. Take, for example, the application Layar, developed by the Dutch company SPRXmobile, which overlays listings (real estate, restaurants, etc.) onto video as you point your device. 

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