|
Transcript
May 9, 2003
NARRATOR: With hurricane season just weeks away, cities along
the Gulf and Atlantic coasts are preparing to once again face
torrential downpours, flooded streets, and worse.
Joseph Suhayda, Coastal Engineer: Our primary problem is that
we're subject to flooding both from rivers and from the Gulf of
Mexico in terms of a storm surge in an area that is subsiding,
sinking—in New Orleans, as much as one inch per year.
NARRATOR: Like New Orleans, the famous Italian city of
Venice, as shown on PBS's NOVA, is sinking in similar ways—a
victim of geography and climate change.
Charles McClennen, Professor of Geology: It was built on a
salt marsh, at sea level, in a sinking area, and unfortunately sea
level is rising.
NARRATOR: Storms push water into the city, forcing
pedestrians to use impromptu high-rise sidewalks until the water
drains back out to sea. But as spectacular and destructive as
Venice's high waters can be, some experts fear New Orleans geography
may invite larger floods.
Joseph Suhayda, Coastal Engineer: The flooding that threatens
Venice is of a more chronic nature. New Orleans would be subject to
a high level of threat associated with a hurricane storm surge that
could in fact devastate or destroy the city.
NARRATOR: That's because 70 percent of New Orleans is below
sea level. In the event of a very severe hurricane—category 4
or 5—the city's levee system would not be able to keep massive
surges out. The possible result of this nightmare scenario: a city
drowned under more than 20 feet of water in places. A worrying
prospect for New Orleans, which, like Venice, is engaged in a
constant struggle with nature. I'm Brad Kloza.
|
|
