The Spaniards walked around Tumbes and saw fine buildings, planted
fields, and irrigation canals. This, no question about it, was
a well-ordered and advanced civilization. Meanwhile,
as news of the strangers spread, crowds of people came into the
streets and followed them, full of interest and fearlessly
asking questions.
As Alonso de Molina walked freely around the streets, "many
Indian women who were beautiful and well dressed came up to talk
with him using sign language" an interesting example of the
independence of Inca women which survives in traditional
Andean society today. One "very beautiful woman" in the group
suggested that he might stay and take one of her friends in marriage.
The warmth of the welcome, the people's lively interest , the independence
of mind and their humorous curiosity, all made
a great impression on the Spaniards.
Nueva Corónica y Buen Gobierno
(Letter to a King)
The Aclla, or "Virgins of the Sun," were
chosen for their beauty at a young age and separated from their
communities. They were given to the Inca as a sign of allegiance.
It was customary for the Inca to give the Aclla to nobles as
reward for good service.