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Frank
A. Young was the sports editor for the Chicago Defender,
one of the nation's leading black newspapers. He began
his career as a sportswriter in Kansas City covering
the Kansas City Monarchs Negro National League baseball
team and their celebrated pitcher Leroy "Satchel" Paige.
His work with the Negro Leagues helped Young establish
his own national column in the black press.
During
the 1920s and '30s, he was one of the most popular black
sportswriters in America. During the inaugural year
of the Gold and Glory Sweepstakes in 1924, the promoters
of the Colored Speedway Association contacted Young
and invited him to travel to Indianapolis and report
on "the single largest sporting event ever to be held
for African-American athletes." Young could not pass
up the offer. Throughout the twelve-year run of the
Gold and Glory Sweepstakes, Frank Young penned some
memorable quotes about the race and the racecar drivers.
Young's reports even inspired promoters to christen
the event The Gold and Glory Sweepstakes.
* * *
"This
auto race will be recognized throughout the length and
breadth of the land as the single greatest sports event
to be staged annually by colored people. Soon, chocolate
jockeys will mount their gas-snorting, rubber-shod Speedway
monsters as they race at death defying speeds. The largest
purses will be posted here, and the greatest array of
driving talent will be in attendance in hopes of winning
gold for themselves and glory for their Race." - Frank
Young, Chicago Defender, July 5, 1924
"This Gold and Glory event is the
dawn of a new opportunity, another step forward, the
brushing away of another barrier, another obstacle met
and surmounted by our group in the realm of sports."
- Frank Young, Chicago Defender, August 2, 1924
"Just
now everybody is buzzing about the big automobile derby
in Indianapolis-the biggest sports event of the season…Now
word comes from Indianapolis that twenty-six or more
drivers will enter the elimination trials and on Saturday
afternoon, fifteen will face the starter in the first
big annual derby. It is certainly to be some race, and
we are hoping that it is a whale of a success, because
it opens a new field of sport for our fans, and it opens
a new field for our drivers." - Frank Young, Chicago
Defender August 2, 1924
[Report
on the Dreamland Derby, a "coloreds-only" race at the
Hawthorne Speedway in Chicago in 1924] "There are thousands
of people who have never seen an automobile race like
this before. All are glad of the opportunity to witness
the running of this grand colored racing spectacle…Chicago
is looking forward to this event, which marks a new
era in the local sports world, a triumph for men of
Color." - Frank Young, Chicago Defender, August 16,
1924
"'Wee' Charlie Wiggins, that plucky
young mechanic from Indiana, had to build a special
seat in his chassis to boost his tiny body, so that
he could reach the gears of his homemade creation. But
at the end of this grand Gold and Glory event, it was
not the mechanics that mattered, but the mechanic himself.
As Wiggins crossed the finish line well ahead of the
pack, a wild burst of applause greeted him from his
home-towners, some of whom lost their heads and ran
across the track, despite the yells from cooler heads,
warning them that other drivers were still pushing their
metal steeds at top speed for second place honors. In
the end, no one was hurt, and Wiggins welcomed the stirring
ovation." - Frank Young, Chicago Defender, July 1926
"Primed
and groomed to the last notch, stroked and rubbed endearingly,
no less than is any thoroughbred on the eve of a supreme
test, 26 babies of the greatest engineering brains in
America repose ready to be wheeled out on the Fairgrounds
speedway to prove by their showing that they can deliver
the stuff that demands a place at the finish line…All
America must have turned its eyes and ears toward Indianapolis
for the event, trying as it were to catch a fleeting
glimpse of the drivers or to faintly hear the fascinating
hum of racing motors. And this being no stretch of the
writer's fertile imagination, for many states are represented
among the gaily-painted chariots of steel and the assemblage
of nervy, nervous, castor-fumed drivers on hand to flirt
with death and danger in their quest for national fame
and timely fortune." Frank A. Young, Chicago Defender,
June 29, 1929
"Of
what will younger generations speak when they talk of
the accomplishments of these great colored racers? Will
it be that with heart and heavy-foot, they might become
the fastest in the land? Or will it be that they did
something far greater? For these men of grease and grit
are a celebration of all that is grand for our Race.
Let us hope that our children speak of the latter, for
it is in this moment that we have achieved true greatness."
- Frank Young, Chicago Defender, August 2, 1924
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