Web Site Credits
Lauren Aguirre, Executive Editor
Kristine Allington, Project Coordinator
Kim Ducharme, Associate Director of Design
Darcy Forlenza, Editorial Assistant
Dan Hart, Developer
Jon Hayward, Designer
Tyler Howe, Senior Designer
Pamela King, Intern
Alan Kwan, Developer
David Levin, Associate Editor
Susan K. Lewis, Senior Editor
Tacita Morway, Developer
Melissa Salpietra, Associate Editor
Peter Tyson, Editor in Chief
Rachel VanCott, Editorial Assistant
Image Credits
Darwin's Darkest Hour Hub Page
Image: (Charles and Emma Darwin) © WGBH Educational Foundation/National Geographic Television
Capturing Darwin's Dilemma
Images: (images from production) © WGBH Educational Foundation/National Geographic Television; (John Goldsmith) Courtesy John Goldsmith
Being Charles Darwin
Image: (images from production) © WGBH Educational Foundation/National Geographic Television; (Henry Ian Cusick in Lost) © ABC/Bob D'Amico
Great Minds Think Alike
Images: (Alfred Russel Wallace) © E.O. Hoppé/Corbis; (Charles Darwin) © Stapleton Collection/Corbis; (toucan) © Miguel César/istockphoto; (map of Malay archipelago) Courtesy of Sean Carroll, created by Leanne Olds; (birdwing butterfly) © Keith J Smith/istockphoto; (megapode illustration) © Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia/Corbis; (tree kangaroo) Craig Dingle/istockphoto; (island of Ternate) © Fadil/Corbis; (Alfred Wallace writing) © Corbis
Explore the Galapagos
Explore the Islands—Animals & Geology
Video: (marine iguana feeding) © photoBlueIce/istockphoto; (iguanas at water's edge) © Krister Wulff/istockphoto; (Galapagos giant tortoise walking1, tortoise walking2) © Krister Wulff/istockphoto; (blue-footed booby) © Krister Wulff/istockphoto; (Sally Lightfoot crabs walking) © photoBlueIce/istockphoto; (Galapagos sea lions on beach, sea lions underwater) © Krister Wulff/istockphoto
Explore the Islands—Animals & Geology
Images: (Galapagos penguin with horizon) © John Frink/istockphoto; (penguin at shore) © Yaiza Fernandez Garcia/istockphoto; (penguin on rock) © John MacIlwinen/istockphoto; (flightless cormorant drying wings) © Tim Davis/Corbis; (cormorant swimming) Courtesy Mark Putney; (common cactus finch) © Visuals Unlimited/Corbis; (Carge ground finch) © Miguel Castro / Photo Researchers, Inc; (woodpecker finch) © Tierbild Okapia/Photo Researchers, Inc; (Darwin lake) © Specialist Stock/Corbis; (satellite image of Fernandina and Isabela island volcanoes) Courtesy NASA Earth Observatory; (volcanic crater) © Frans Lanting/Corbis; (dormant volcanic cinder cones) © Nancy Nehring/istockphoto; (moray eel in a coral reef) © Stephen Frink/Corbis; (school of fish near a coral reef) © Dennis Sabo/istockphoto
Explore the Islands—Panoramas
Images: (all Gigapan images) Courtesy Bruce Perry
What Darwin Saw
Images: (The Beagle) from Voyage of The Beagle by Charles Darwin; (Sean Carroll) © WGBH Educational Foundation; ("First Impressions" etching) from A Naturalist's Journey Around the World by Charles Darwin; ("Darwin the Collector" wildlife) from Voyage of The Beagle by Charles Darwin; (Sean Carroll with tortoise) Courtesy Cici Clark; ("Eating Tortoises" drawing) Public Domain; (Cliff Tabin) © WGBH Educational Foundation; ("Darwin's Finches" finches drawing) Public Domain; ("The Big Picture" portrait of Charles Darwin) Public Domain
Darwin's Predictions
Images: (Darwin's tree of life sketch) from the 1837 First Notebook on Transmutation of Species by Charles Darwin; (bacterium) © Visuals Unlimited/Corbis; (mushroom) © Arjan Troost/istockphoto.com; (flower) © James Margolis/istockphoto.com; (elephant) Robert Hardholt/istockphoto.com; (finches) from the 1839 Journal of Researches Into the Natural History and Geology of the Countries Visited During the Voyage of HMS Beagle Round the World, Under the Command of Captn. FitzRoy, R.N. by Charles Darwin; (DNA sketch) Francis Crick/Courtesy Wellcome Trust; (sapling) © Alexander Chelmodeev/istockphoto.com; (human embryo) © Clouds Hill Imaging Ltd./CORBIS; (peacock) © Bobbie Osborne/istockphoto.com; (immortal genes) redrawn from The Making of the Fittest: DNA and the Ultimate Forensic Record of Evolution by Sean B. Carroll, Norton, 2006; (skeletons) from the 1863 Evidence as to Man's Place in Nature by Thomas Henry Huxley; (evolutionary tree) redrawn with permission from: Pascal Gagneux et al. 1999. "Mitochondrial Sequences Show Diverse Evolutionary Histories of African Hominoids." Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA ,Vol. 96, pp. 5077-5082, 27 April 1999; (Earth) © Andrew Johnson; istockphoto.com; (Archaeopteryx) © Louie Psihoyos/CORBIS; (orchid) © 2004 Prem Subrahmanyam, used with permission/www.orchidstockphotos.com
TV Program Description
Image: (Darwin thinking) © WGBH Educational Foundation/National Geographic Television
NOVA's Focus on Evolution
Images: (Charles and Emma) © National Geographic Television; (paleoartist mask image) Courtesy Anastasia Cronin; (Sean Carroll with a tortoise) Courtesy Cici Clark; (Rick Potts) Courtesy Jason Nichols
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TV Program Credits
Directed by
John Bradshaw
Teleplay by
John Goldsmith
Produced by
Michael Mahoney
Executive Producers
John Bredar
Norman Stephens
Director of Photography
Christopher Ball
Production Designer
Brian Enman
Editor
Dean Soltys
Music by
Charles Bernstein
Production Manager
Valerie Halman
1st Assistant Director
Bruce Zwicker
2nd Assistant Director
John Shurko
Senior Executive Producer
Michael Rosenfeld
Senior Development Producer
Maryanne Culpepper
Senior Producer
Linda Goldman
Production Manager
Christopher Maes
Post Production Supervisor
Susan Lach
Research
Teresa Tate
Associate Producer
J.J. Kelley
Casting by
John Buchan CSA
Jason Knight
Cast
Henry Ian Cusick
Charles Darwin
Frances O'Connor
Emma Darwin
Nigel Bennett
Sir Charles Lyell
Jeremy Akerman
Parslow
Vanessa Walton-Bone
Elizabeth Wedgwood
Richard Donat
Dr. Robert Darwin
Jacob Robertson
Frank Darwin
Simon Pattison
Horace Darwin
Owen Pattison
Lenny Darwin
Daniel Lillford
Dr. Engleheart
John O'Keefe
Postman
Rhys Bevan-John
Alfred Wallace
Mike McPhee
William Fitzroy
Jeff Schwager
John Gould
Andrea Lee Norwood
Jane
Lee J. Campbell
John Bennett
Jeremy Webb
John Gray
David Hughes
Reverend Innes
Andrew Gillies
Uncle Jos Wedgewood
Emily Power
Annie Darwin
Gordan Gammie
Dr. Grant
Gary Levert
Joseph Dalton Hooker
Costume Designer
Martha Curry
Key Make-Up Artist
Elizabeth Kuchurean
Key Hair Stylist
Barbi Jollota
1st Asst. Art Director
Matt Likely
Set Designer
Terry Quennell
Location Manager
Jason Vanhouten
Continuity
Maggie Thomas
Production Assistant
Colleen McMaster
Production Co-ordinator
Rob Chapman
Key Set Decorator
Robert Grani
Set Dressing Buyer
Marianne Seeley
On Set Dresser
Kris Rogers
Priority Master
Kevin Pierson
Camera Operator
Forbes Macdonald
Steadicam Operator
Kelsey W. Smith
1st Assistant Camera (A-Camera)
Eddy McInnis
1st Assistant Camera (B-Camera)
Gareth Roberts
2nd Assistant Camera (A-Camera)
Andrew Stretch
Data Management Technician
Cam Erais
Camera Trainee
Scott Thorne
Sound Mixer
Jim Rillie
Boom Operator
Frank Kavanagh
Boom Operator
Frank Kavanagh
Still Photographer
Chris Reardon
Gaffer
Ken Leblanc
Best Boy Electric
Jess MacGillivray
Electric
John Gallagher
Electric
Blake Connell
Generator Operator
Gary Mitchell
Key Grip
Steve Arnold
Best Boy Grip
Doug Betts
Dolly Grip
Christopher Baxter
Grip
Michael Jackson
1st Assistant Accountant
Linda Hallett
Assistant Costume Designer
Rachael Grant
Costume Set Supervisor
Bethanna Briffett
Set Costumer
Diana Redmond
Make-Up Assistant
Nadine Beed
Hair Assistant
Jim Macdonald
Animal Wranglers
Heather Lowther
Steve Murphy
Transport Coordinator
Debi Jonatanson
Transport Captain
Kristin Arason
Driver
Jim Gaudet
Driver
Rex Hart
Catering
Action Catering
Craft Services
Brian Sears
Phill Dinn
Construction Coordinator
Stefan Bernier
Lead Carpenter
Andre Lacroix
Key Scenic Artist
Kevin Lewis
Head Painter
James Mathews
Assistant Property Master
Sherry Devanney
3rd Assistant Director
Heather Harvey
Set Decorators
Morgan Gentle
Bill Hardwick
Ray Macdonald
Production Assistants
Sonja Smith
Ryan Kamperman
Susan Diamond
v
Neil Shaw
Ryan Vessey
Tutor
Whitney Morash
1st Assistant Editor
Ehren Davis
Power Post Production Coordinator
Christopher Fost
HD Online Editor/Colorist
Doug Woods
Assistant Online Editor
Chris Macintosh
Re-Recording Mixer
Allan Scarth
Sound Effects Designer
Rene Baudry
Foley Artist/Editor
Cory Tetford
Dialogue Editor
Bob Malanson
Adr Recordist
Graham Coldwell
Visual Effects by
Rocket Science
Equipment Provided by
William F. White Atlantic
Filmed on location in Nova Scotia Canada
Special Thanks
Nova Scotia Provincial Museums
Randal Keynes
Adam Leipzig
Gould Artwork Reproduced with permission from John van Wyhe ed.,
The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online
Stock Footage
ABSOLUTELY WILD VISUALS
BBC
CORBIS MOTION
FOOTAGEHEAD
FRAME POOL
FOOTAGEBANK
FOOTAGE SEARCH
GETTY IMAGES
NATURE FOOTAGE
THOUGHT EQUITY
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NOVA Series Graphics
yU + co.
NOVA Theme Music
Walter Werzowa
John Luker
Musikvergnuegen, Inc.
Additional NOVA Theme Music
Ray Loring
Rob Morsberger
Post Production Online Editor
Jim Ferguson
Closed Captioning
The Caption Center
NOVA Administrator
Mykim Dang
Publicity
Carole McFall
Eileen Campion
Victoria Louie
Karinna Sjo-Gaber
Karen Laverty
Marketing
Steve Sears
Researcher
Kate Becker
Senior Researcher
Gaia Remerowski
Production Coordinator
Linda Callahan
Paralegal
Sarah Erlandson
Talent Relations
Scott Kardel, Esq.
Janice Flood
Legal Counsel
Susan Rosen
Production Assistant
Ryan Murdock
Post Production Assistant
Darcy Forlenza
Associate Producer, Post Production
Patrick Carey
Post Production Supervisor
Regina O'Toole
Post Production Editors
Rebecca Nieto
Jason York
Post Production Manager
Nathan Gunner
Compliance Manager
Linzy Emery
Development Producer
Pamela Rosenstein
Supervising Producer
Stephen Sweigart
Business Manager
Joseph P. Tracy
Senior Producer and Project Director
Lisa Mirowitz
Coordinating Producer
Laurie Cahalane
Senior Science Editor
Evan Hadingham
Senior Series Producer
Melanie Wallace
Managing Director
Alan Ritsko
Senior Executive Producer
Paula S. Apsell
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