Search NOVA Teachers

Back to Teachers Home

Tribe that Time Forgot, The

Viewing Ideas


Before Watching

  1. When Brazilian officials tried to move into the Araras' land, the Indian tribe fought back with a vengeance, fearing harm to their culture, territory, economy, and family values. Ask students to look for examples of this strong reaction. Contrast the Arara reaction to the government with their reaction to the journalists who created this episode of NOVA. Why do students think the Arara reacted so differently to the two-man film crew?

  2. Reports of an elusive tribe known as the Arara began in the 1800s, but no one was able to find them. In 1950, the Arara were officially listed as extinct. However, as recently as 1993, a small community of about 100 Arara were found on the banks of the Iriri River. Locate the Amazon Basin on a map, and ask students to think about what conditions made it possible for a tribe of this size to elude discovery for so many years.

After Watching

  1. The program explains how the Arara have lived in harmony with the rain forest for hundreds of years, following a social system that was laid down many generations before. What do you think would happen to the land of the Arara if it were to become inhabited by outsiders? Where would the Arara go? Where would they hunt?

  2. The Arara have special practices to heal themselves by extracting evil spirits that have been known to tear skin, damage organs, and destroy births. Have the class discuss how in today's world, with medical technology as advanced as it is, we could be of use to the Arara. In what ways could we potentially harm them?

  3. The practices of sharing and exchange are paramount in the Arara world. Everyone shares responsibility and ownership for everything. For instance, the Arara have no word for "thank you." In a culture where everything is shared, there is no need for such a term. Discuss how an Arara would fit into your culture.

Teacher's Guide
Tribe that Time Forgot, The
PROGRAM OVERVIEW VIEWING IDEAS CLASSROOM ACTIVITY