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Ask the Experts
Answers from
Kate Dillon
Set #3
Posted December 18, 2000
previous set
Q: Dear Kate, I was inspired by your story after
watching the program "Dying to be Thin" on PBS. I am a
17-year-old female, and I've been dissatisfied with my
body for as long as I can remember. I wanted to know how
you were able to accept your body. Do you think it was
cultural influences that led to your eating disorder, peer
pressure, family, or any other possible influence(s)?
Why do you think women and teenage girls feel they must be
thin? Thanks for your time.
Andrea from Missouri
Dillon: Andrea, eating disorders are
so complicated. I don't believe it was any one single
event that caused me to develop an eating disorder. My PE
teacher sexually harassed me when I was eight years old, I
have a personality predisposition to perfectionism, my
family moved to weight obsessed Southern California when I
was 10, and I was made fun of mercilessly as a young girl
for being chubby.
I think most women feel they need to be thin because
thinness, in our culture, somehow represents strength and
self-containment. To lose weight is to have ones life in
order, while to gain weight conversely means one's life
must be falling apart. It's ridiculous! I know that when I
gained weight was when I began to heal and come alive. I
also believe that social conditioning has a lot to do with
the creation of cultural ideals. If we see the same image
again and again, we can learn subconsciously that it is
the only acceptable image. These are my theories.
As for how I found comfort and freedom with my body and
myself, it also wasn't one thing, and it wasn't overnight.
But, essentially, I made a decision to be true to myself
no matter what. I wanted to be someone I admired, not the
person I thought I should be. So I committed myself
to a journey I'm still on, a journey in which I embrace
every ounce of who I am, the good parts and the less
groovy parts! I enjoy life, and I realized the most
important things were to laugh and be healthy.
Q: I am a high-school teacher, and I have three
all-girl classes. While previewing "Dying to be Thin," I
heard a young woman say that she read self-help books on
anorexia, but instead of helping her they gave her new
methods to loose weight. Another said that she watched a
movie about bulimia and rationalized that since it was on
film it was alright to try. Is there danger in exposing
adolescent girls to this topic? Does it give them ideas?
(I have noticed several girls in the past write that the
class readings and discussions about eating disorders made
them curious, but most recognized the dangers for
themselves and others.)
Tom from Greene County
Dillon: Tom, you raise a very
important issue. I learned about anorexia from a TV movie
designed to warn viewers of the perils of eating
disorders. The anorexic girl died in the film, but that
made less of an impression on me than the fact that
anorexia seemed the solution to the trouble I was having
at school. I believe it's important to talk about eating
disorders as UNspecifically as possible. I never talk
about what I ate or didn't eat, and I never discuss what I
weighed. It's a delicate balance I realize, and I try to
be as careful as possible, but it's a tricky question.
Obviously, the approaches we've used in the past are
fallible, and hopefully as we begin to understand eating
disorders better, treatment and awareness methods will
improve.
Q: I just don't even know who I am. I don't trust
people because people that I think are my friends have
abandoned me. I am 12 years old, and I wear a size 9 and
am 143 pounds. I am so obsessed with nutrition, and I work
out at least two to three times a week. I am depressed
when I don't get to the gym enough. One thing that really
angers me is that I am jealous of other people at school,
even though I have the top grades in the class. If I get a
97 on a test (%), it isn't good enough. It wasn't 100.
Then I get depressed. Depression is something I often
succumb to, and I just cry. I feel terrible when I look at
other people who are so much prettier, skinnier, more
popular. I know this sounds stupid but no one
understands.
Rebecca from California
Dillon: Rebecca, I can completely
understand the feelings you're having. I think I've
written every word you wrote to me! You are a
perfectionist just like I was/am. I constantly need to
fight the high expectations I set for myself. When I was
younger, I too fought against my body's natural digression
from the cultural ideal.
I know it may seem hard to believe, but I can't imagine
having those feelings now. When I see skinny people I can
see their beauty without needing it myself. I exercise
regularly, but if I can't get to it, I can't get to it...
Also, I'm beginning to understand that what makes me an
interesting, fun, or lovable person, isn't about my
achievements. Everyone is special just as he/she is. I
know that sounds corny, but it's true. You won't like
everyone you meet, and not everyone you meet will like
you, and that's fine. It's really OK!!!
You already can see how irrational you're being about your
grades. You know you're doing well—you're #1 in your
class, and you're still unhappy. Do what makes you happy.
Forget about who you think you need to be. Who do you
admire? What are your dreams? This is what's important.
For so long I would seek challenge after challenge. Each
challenge was like a mountain, and after I climbed each
mountain, I'd look for the next higher one. I never took
the time to enjoy what I'd done. I couldn't just be. It's
no wonder you feel lost...
You move too quickly to sit with yourself, and try to
understand yourself. You are undoubtedly an accomplished
person, and have enormous potential to continue your
success, but you must learn to manage yourself. If nothing
is ever good enough, nothing will ever be good enough.
Relaxing a little bit doesn't make you a lazy nothing!
Cutting yourself a little slack makes you smart.
Q: Hi Kate. It's good to see someone recuperated
form eating disorders. Congratulations. The most important
thing is that you are helping to promote more natural
anatomies. Modeling is a job, and you have to do what is
necessary to work. What do you think is the influence of
newspaper advertising in the development of bulimia?
Should they be held accountable for the direct promotion
of eating disorders? Smoking ads are banned—do you
think that ads promoting thinness should be banned as
well? Thank you.
Alan from New York
Dillon: Alan, I think the media,
rather than banning thinness, should be forced to reflect
the diversity of the populous. Thinness is a natural and
beautiful state for some bodies and shouldn't be exiled
anymore than a fuller figure should. We need to celebrate
our individuality as well our culture's diversity.
Q: Kate, I just want to tell you what an
inspiration you are. I myself am 29 years of age and have
been struggling with severe bulimia for eight years and
off and on for about 15 now. Your outlook on life and
words of encouragement are uplifting and fill me with
hope. My husband and I would like to have another child in
the future, and I am battling myself to get better and
healthy. You mentioned that you wanted to be free to be
you no matter what, and it is as if something lit up
within me and I said "Hey, I can do that!" I also have an
eight-year-old daughter, who currently has no issues with
her body at all. She even likes seeing herself weighing
more (she says it shows she is growing up!). I want her to
be able to maintain that positivity. And if society can
begin to slowly evolve and see things as you do, that will
be very instrumental. Once again, thank you.
R. from Tennessee
Dillon: R., Thank you so much.
I'm beyond touched by your email. You can do it.
Watch your daughter, learn from her. She knows what you
need to relearn. Our bodies give us life, love, sight,
sound—all that beauty needs to be treated with
respect and care. Be good to yourself and know you're on
an amazing journey to freedom.
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