Frontline World

Bhutan - The Last Place



INDEX

THE STORY
Synopsis of "The Last Place"

JOURNEY TO THE HIDDEN KINGDOM
Letter from Co-Producer Alexis Bloom

PERSPECTIVES FROM BHUTAN
The Impact of Television

WHAT'S ON IN BHUTAN?
Most Watched Cable Channels

GROSS NATIONAL HAPPINESS
Article by Orville Schell

BHUTAN'S BUSIEST CABLE GUY
Interview with Rinzy Dorji, Co-owner Sigma Cable

A PARENT'S VIEW
Letter to the Editor

DID YOU KNOW?
Facts and Stats about Bhutan

LINKS & RESOURCES
Media, New Technology, Human Rights and History

MAP

   

 

Bhutan's MTV Generation
Police may fine and reprimand Bhutanese people not wearing the required traditional dress in public places; men have to wear the robe-like gho, while women wear the apron-like kira. But cable TV has provided new "fashion police." How have Bhutanese teenagers responded to cable TV's constant barrage of new clothing styles, new music and popular slang?


Sherub Dorji
Rinzy Dorji's daughter:
We like to wear clothes like they wear in MTV. You have to buy diamond necklaces or something like that. It is really cool when you wear these clothes for dance parties. Everybody is wearing pants now. Before we were wearing kira, and now, when you go to parties, we only wear pants. Now teenagers are starting to wear miniskirts... I like channel V, MTV, Star World, Star Movies. ... They make me feel jumpy and really nice.

Ninda Dorji
Rinzy Dorji's wife:

[My teenage daughter] Sherub used to do very well at school. But since we started the cable TV, she doesn't do quite as well as she used to. So maybe the TV has affected her. But I don't know. I think when we are out, my children must be watching a lot of TV and not studying. So she's not doing very well these days.

Kinley Dorji
editor of Kuensel, Bhutan's only newspaper:

Now there are the young people who would like to dress like the MTV stars, whether it is jeans or whether it is a bit of leather, studs, earrings, all that you see among our youth today. We can see the generation gap right now emerging with greater contrast. ... Then the language. We try and encourage all the Bhutanese languages here, and now you will find, especially the young people, dotting their sentences with phrases they picked up from television. ... Now children get together and emulate their favorite MTV stars, movie stars. That's how they entertain themselves. A few years ago they would pick up a piece of bamboo and make bow and arrow and play archery. But now they switch on the tape recorder and they start dancing.

Lyonpo Jigmi Thinley
Bhutan's foreign minister:

You see traditional Bhutanese music being corrupted by these MTV tunes and rhythms and so on. And yet, on the other hand, the paradox is that there are those traditionalists who are becoming very conscious of this kind of influence and are taking certain steps to again popularize what is traditional, and what is truly Bhutanese. This is the paradox of modern and external influence, you see. One [takes] you away from what you are rooted in, and the other [makes you] conscious of this, to try to prevent that from happening. So it's a question of which pull will ultimately prevail, and one would like to hope that in this country, it will be balanced. That the people will choose the middle path.