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The Film | Tulia, Texas | The War on Drugs | U.S. Prison Rates and Population | Sources
The Film
TULIA, TEXAS
Get the “big picture” regarding Tulia—the place and the film—at the filmmakers’ site.
Independent Lens Community Cinema: TULIA, TEXAS Discussion Guide (PDF)
Discover background information about Tulia and find questions for “thinking more deeply,” resources, action items and more.
Tulia, Texas
Tulia: Race, Cocaine and Corruption in a Small Texas Town
By Nate Blakeslee
Public Affairs, 2006
Check out reporter Nate Blakeslee’s investigative account of the drug task force scandal in Tulia. Read the book review in The International Herald Tribune.
Tulia: Tip of the Drug War Iceberg
Published by the non-partisan organization the Open Society Policy Center, this 2005 report “examines the connections among racial profiling, law-enforcement misconduct and federally funded drug task forces.”
Friends of Justice
See reform in action. Founded in Tulia, this community-based criminal justice reform organization helped to advocate for the town’s former defendants. The site includes a blog and information on other campaigns.
H.R. 253: No More Tulias
Read a summary and updates on H.R. 253, the “No More Tulias” drug law enforcement legislation introduced by Texas Representative Shelia Jackson Lee.
The War on Drugs
Drug Policy Alliance Network
Learn about this national organization, which advocates for “new drug policies based on science, compassion, health and human rights and a just society.”
Race and the War on Drugs
Peruse a 2003 paper published by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) about the U.S. war on drugs and how its policies affect communities of color.
Flawed Enforcement (PDF)
Read this 2004 report from the ACLU of Texas http://www.aclutx.org/ which examines the flaws in the Texas state system of regional narcotics task forces.
War on Drugs Clock
Keep tabs on a ticking “clock,” which reports up-to-the-minute statistics about the costs and arrests related to the U.S. war on drugs, as well as other related stats.
Office of National Drug Control Policy
Explore the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP), which establishes policies and objectives for America’s drug control program.
PBS.org: FRONTLINE: Drug Wars
View the companion site for the FRONTLINE/NPR series on America’s war on drugs, featuring interviews, videos, a timeline and more.
Justice Policy Institute: The Vortex: The Concentrated Racial Impact of Drug Imprisonment and the Characteristics of Punitive Counties
Read a comprehensive 2007 report regarding race, drug policy and imprisonment. Look at related articles and download fact sheets and maps.
Rockefeller Drug Laws Information Sheet
Examine a brief history of New York’s controversial Rockefeller drug laws presented by the Partnership for Responsible Drug Information (PRDI).
CSMOnitor.com: As many crack convicts are released early, will crime rise
Read this April 2008 article, which discusses the sentence reduction for thousands of crack cocaine felons.
NAACP: U.S. Sentencing Commission Follows NAACP Recommendation on Crack Cocaine Sentencing
Peruse this short article on the U.S. Sentencing Commission’s 2007 lowering of crack cocaine mandatory minimums.
The Sentencing Project
Get statistics and news regarding issues such as incarceration and racial disparity, disenfranchisement and drug policies from this criminal justice system reform organization.
U.S. Prison Rates and Population
1 in 100: (PDF)
Read this report about soaring prison costs and incarceration rates in the United States published in 2008 by the Pew Center.
NYTimes.com: 1 in 100 U.S. Adults Behind Bars, New Study Says
Examine thiss February 2008 article about the Pew report and the rising prison population in America.
Bureau of Justice Statistics Prison Statistics
View statistics, charts and reports about the U.S. prison population.
Sources
The following served as information sources for sections of this site:U.S. War on Drugs:
TULIA, TEXAS Discussion Guide (PDF)
Tulia: Tip of the Drug War Iceberg: January 2005, The Open Society Policy Center
From Too Far Off Task: December 2002, ACLU
From Flawed Enforcement: May 2004, ACLU
U.S. Senator Orrin Hatch: Floor Speech: Introduction of the Fairness in Drug Sentencing Act of 2007
NAACP: U.S. Sentencing Commission Follows NAACP Recommendation on Crack Cocaine Sentencing
CSMOnitor.com: As many crack convicts are released early, will crime rise
Drug War Chronicle: Senate Votes to Restore Byrne Drug Task Force Funding Program
House Appropriations Committee Approves Justice Funding
Rockefeller Drug Laws Information Sheet
U.S. War on Drugs Statistics Sources:
Bureau of Justice Statistics Prison Statistics
Bureau of Justice Statistics: Prisoners in 2007
Bureau of Justice Statistics Drugs and Crime Facts: Drug control budget
Bureau of Justice Statistics Drugs and Crime Facts: Drug use in the general population
Bureau of Justice Statistics: Table on estimated drug law violations arrests in the United States
SAMHSA Office of Applied Studies: 2007 National Survey on Drug Use & Health: National Results
Office of National Drug Control Policy: FY 2009 Budget Summary
1 in 100: Behind Bars in America 2008
International Herald Tribune: U.S. prison population dwarfs that of other nations
NYTimes.com: 1 in 100: U.S. Adults Behind Bars, New Study Says
ACLU of Texas: Prisons and Jails
Real Cost of Prisons: Lessons from Tulia
ISS: As U.S. prison populations soar, cost to states are on the rise
Drug Scandals Map Sources:
ACLU of Texas: Too Far Off Task (December 2002)
Lauderdale County, Alabama
The Decatur Daily: Agent charged with extortion (February 25, 2005)
Tulia: The Tip of the Drug War Iceberg, The Open Society Policy Center, January 2005 (PDF download)
Grits for Breakfast: AL Task Force Chief Guilty of Extortion, Theft (November 3, 2004)
Muncie-Delaware County, Indiana
Ex-Monroe County prosecutor assigned to DTF case
The Indiana Law Blog: August 21, 2008
Butler County, Kansas
Grits for Breakfast: Kansas task force dissolved after scandal depletes staff (October 22, 2004)
Hopkinsville, Kentucky
Courier-Journal: Friday, October 15, 2004
Drug Task Force Settles Sexual Harassment Case
Tulia: The Tip of the Drug War Iceberg, The Open Society Policy Center, January 2005 (PDF download)
Newspaper seeks to open confidential settlement
Massachusetts
Policing for Profit: The Drug War’s Hidden Agenda
Dick Lehr and Bruce Butterfield, “Criminal Justice/Overdosing on the Drug War,” Boston Globe, September 24-27, 1995.
Farmington, Missouri
Former drug task force employee charged with stealing
Tulia: The Tip of the Drug War Iceberg, The Open Society Policy Center, January 2005 (PDF download)
Teresa Ressel, “Springer pleads guilty to stealing charge,”Missouri Daily Journal, February 6, 2006.
Mid-Missouri
Tulia: The Tip of the Drug War Iceberg, The Open Society Policy Center, January 2005 (PDF download)
James Goodwin, “Lawsuit Targets Sheriff: Plaintiffs Cite Alleged Perjury of Ex-Drug Task Force Deputy,” Columbia Daily Tribune, May 29, 2003.
Portsmouth, New Hampshire
Task force woes won’t topple chief
N.H. Drug Task Force in current form is a “liability”
St. Patrick’s Day fights sign of bigger problem
New Brunswick, New Jersey
A sour ending to case, but it’s over nonetheless
Lonnie Mack, “Ex-cop pleads guilty Admits corruption, escapes more time,” New Brunswick Home News Tribune, January 7, 2004
Carter County, Oklahoma
Former officer given plea deal
Former DA investigator accused for stealing drug money
Athens, Tennessee
In 2002, Kenneth Wilson, the top officer of the 10th Judicial District Drug Task Force, was fired and arrested for cocaine possession.
September 1, 2002: Ex-cop eyed in cocaine theft
Memphis, Tennessee
Officer charged with drug trafficking
Tulia: The Tip of the Drug War Iceberg, The Open Society Policy Center, January 2005 (PDF download)
Sullivan County, Tennessee
Former Drug Task Officer Pleads No Contest To Theft
Dallas, Texas
Fake Drugs, real lives: The Evolution of a Scandal
ACLU of Texas: Too Far Off Task (December 2002)
Fake Drugs Force an End to 24 Cases in Dallas
Dallas officer convicted in fake drug scandal begins prison term
Tulia: The Tip of the Drug War Iceberg, The Open Society Policy Center, January 2005 (PDF download)
Hearne, Texas
ACLU of Texas: Too Far Off Task (December 2002)
ACLU Charges Racial Discrimination in Second Texas Drug Scandal
ACLU Testimony: Limit Specialized Police Force Proliferation
The Texas Observer: Bringing Justice to Hearne
Tulia: The Tip of the Drug War Iceberg, The Open Society Policy Center, January 2005 (PDF download)
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