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Joe Louis "The Brown Bomber"
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Max Schmeling "The Black Uhlan of the Rhine"
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Bertolt Brecht playwright |
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Schmeling and Brecht became friends in Berlin. |
Al Capone gangster |
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Capone once invited Schmeling to a party, but was arrested that day. |
Marlene Dietrich actress |
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Dietrich socialized with Schmeling, and predicted his 1936 victory over Louis. |
Douglas Fairbanks actor |
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Schmeling met Fairbanks through German émigrés in Hollywood like director Ernst Lubitsch. |
Sonja Henie champion figure skater and actress |
Henie had an affair with Louis in Hollywood. |
Henie was in the same European circles as Schmeling. |
Adolf Hitler dictator of Germany
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Hitler had dinner with Schmeling a few times. Before the 1936 fight, Schmeling received a cable from Hitler: "To the coming World's Champion, Max Schmeling. Wishing you every success."
Hitler also sent a Japanese maple to the boxer as a wedding present. |
Jimmy Hoffa Teamsters president |
Louis' wife, attorney Martha Jefferson, represented Hoffa in hearings before Congress. |
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Martin Luther King, Jr. civil rights leader
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King invited Louis to rallies in the civil rights era of the 1960s. |
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Ronald Reagan U.S. president |
When Louis died in 1981, President Reagan stated, "I was privileged and will always be grateful to have had Joe Louis as my friend." |
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Jackie Robinson baseball great who broke the color line
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Robinson and Louis served in the Army together during World War II. |
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John D. Rockefeller, Jr. businessman/philanthropist and heir to the Standard Oil fortune |
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Rockefeller met Schmeling on a golf course, and gave the boxer encouragement for upcoming fights. |
Franklin D. Roosevelt U.S. president
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FDR wished Louis luck before the 1938 fight, saying, "these are the muscles we need to defeat the Germans." |
FDR visited Schmeling's training camp and told the boxer, "Of course I'm an American, Max, but I still wish you good luck with the fight!" Schmeling replied, "And you, Your Honor, good luck with the election!" |
Babe Ruth baseball great |
Ruth met Louis when the boxer was training for the Tommy Farr fight in 1937. |
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Frank Sinatra singer
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Sinatra paid for Louis to have surgery later in life. |
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