Explaining how a boat like La Salle's La Belle sinks is
not all that difficult: The space within the boat fills up
with water, either through the hull or over the boat's sides,
causing the boat to lose its buoyancy. But that's really not
much of an explanation.
In this installment of Hot Science we present three questions
that may help you to better understand buoyancy. The first is
a kind of warm-up question, dealing with general buoyancy
principles. The other two are puzzlers, meant to exercise your
mind. Don't fret if you find these too challenging, though. A
couple of highly regarded physicists—J. Robert
Oppenheimer and George Gamow—answered one of them
incorrectly.
If you'd like to find out a little more buoyancy before
jumping in, check out
Buoyancy Basics.