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Lesson Plans

Lesson plan: How to find news stories on issues you care about

October 26, 2022

 

 

Overview

This lesson is intended to start the conversation about useful and reliable news sources that help us take on the challenges we care about most. It challenges students to think about what information streams inform them now, where they can find news that speaks to their interests and passions, and how to evaluate news sources for credibility and dig deeper for more information.

Essential question: How can you find reliable information streams about the issues you care most deeply about?

Objectives

Students will be able to:

  • Discuss what news media streams keep them informed.
  • Determine what news sources will help them find out more about their interests.
  • Assess the reliability of news sources.
  • Develop understanding of how reliable news can help them take meaningful action about the issues that concern them.

Subjects

media literacy, social studies, STEM, ELA

Estimated Time

Up to one 50-minute class period, plus extensions.

Full Lesson

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Introduction

Students have the power today to start changing the world around them. Whether through civic action like getting involved with a community group or coming up with inventive solutions to the problems of the day, teenagers have incredible power to meet challenges head on and address needs in their communities — and the world. 

But to change the world, students need good information about the problems confronting us all. Where should we go to find news that will help us know what action to take?

Materials

Internet connection

Pen and paper

Warm-up activity

Watch the following video and then answer the questions:

What was the last news story you read or watched?

  1. How would you answer the question prompt in this video? What was the last news story you read or watched? (You can even include just a headline you remember or something you saw on social media, including TikTok or YouTube). 
  2. What answer from the students in this video most closely matches your own interests in the news?

Main activity

  1. What do you care about?

In small groups, discuss what topics most interest you. Start with the question: If you could learn more about one topic that could help you make a difference, what topic would that be? You can use the following chart to help you brainstorm.

Common topics of interest for students

Environment

Examples: Climate change, waste and pollution, wildlife habitats, clean air and water, green living spaces

Inequality

Examples: poverty and homelessness, civil rights, food deserts, racism, extremism, criminal justice, voting rights

Natural disasters and emergencies

Examples: Protecting communities from storms, fires and other disasters; extreme heat; gun violence

Health and wellness

Examples: Disease prevention, disability, mental health, food safety and nutrition, privacy/personal security

Education

Examples: Engineering better schools, accommodating all students, making schools safer, sports safety

You may also check Britannica’s ProCon.org website here, which lists topics of interest to students. 

Quality of life

Examples: access to sports, arts and entertainment; freedom to travel and communicate with others; ability to engage in and share creative work 

  1. Find useful news about the issues you care about most

Continuing in groups, find news sources online on the topic you care about. Aim to find news sources that are recent (ideally from the past couple of years, and the more recent the better) and present new information instead of just commentary on the news. As you search, consider the following:

News bias: For major national outlets, you can use the website AllSides.com, which categorizes news sources based on ideological leaning. Keep in mind political bias or ideology itself doesn’t make a news source wrong or uninformative, but it’s good information to have about a media source when evaluating its credibility. 

National vs. local: Sometimes national news addresses topics that affect many, but it’s always worth closely looking at issue in local news as well, especially for problems and challenges that may be directly impacting your community. Find a news source that’s more local to your town or region by checking out newspapers by state here (scroll down a bit).

You may also be wondering if you can use social media as a news source. There are some great news examples on Instagram’s IGTV and TikTok. Reputable news organizations now have IG and TikTok accounts like this NewsHour Student Reporting Labs TikTok on why one mother got her daughter vaccinated as a baby. Social media is a great tool to pique your curiosity, but don’t stop there. Be sure to check out NewsHour’s full story on vaccinations in babies.

  1. Evaluate a news source for reliability

Continuing to work in groups, compare the news items you found and work to evaluate their reliability. 

  • Use this checklist from the News Literacy Project to evaluate your sources.
  • Then use this form from the Journalism Education Association to assess bias in your source.

Share and debrief

Have groups share their sources and notes about their reliability. Then discuss the topic of each group and the following question:

  • Where else could the group go to find out more information about the topic they chose? 

Extension activities

  1. Want to analyze the problem you identified in your news source more deeply? Continue on with this lesson about analyzing problems and needs in the news with the goal of brainstorming ideas to address them!
  2. Want to dig deeper into media bias and reliability? Check out this lesson on decoding media bias!

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