Online NewsHourthe web site of The NewsHour with Jim Lehrer
Online NewsHourThe 1906 San Francisco Earthquake: 100 Years LaterNewsHour Science Reports
Interactive Additional Features:
Map: Major Bay Area Faults Posted: March 20, 2006   
Concord-Green Valley FaultHayward-Rodgers Creek FaultSan Andreas FaultGreenville FaultConcord-Green Valley FaultMt. Diablo Thrust FaultCalaveras FaultHayward-Rodgers Creek FaultSan GregorioSan Andreas FaultSan GregorioSan Andreas FaultMt. Diablo Thrust FaultHayward-Rodgers Creek FaultGreenville FaultConcord-Green Valley FaultCalaveras FaultSan GregorioSan Andreas FaultCalaveras Fault
The Earth's crust is broken up into plates that move slowly, causing a buildup of pressure in certain areas that rupture when the pressure becomes too great. These breaks in the Earth's surface, or faults, are where earthquakes occur. The San Francisco Bay area is home to seven major fault lines, the largest being the San Andreas Fault which stretches for 800 miles along the California coast. For each fault, scientists assigned a percentage of probability for when a major earthquake -- of magnitude 6.7 or greater -- might occur.

Click on each fault to get more information.
Main: The Science Reports
Main: The 1906 Earthquake
Birth of Earthquake Science
Bay Area Preparedness
P-wave Warnings
Map: Major Bay Area Faults
Slide Show: Deconstructing the 1906 Quake
Interactive: Will This Building Stand?
Lesson Plan: History Through First-Person Accounts