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Voices from the Past
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Noel Odell
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Noel Odell |
Sir Edmund Hillary
Geologist Noel Odell was a member of Mallory's expedition
to Everest in 1924. He was also the last person to see
Mallory and Irvine alive. In the mid-80s he gave an
interview in which he recalled that expedition. Hear or read
Odell's thoughts below:
Why Mallory took Irvine:
Hear Odell via
RealAudio:
28.8
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ISDN
I think Mallory realized that, since they were going to try to
get a beneficial effect from an oxygen apparatus, Irvine had
done a lot of the last stages of work on the apparatus they
were taking. I admitted to Mallory that he was the better
mechanic than myself. He had done all the work on this
apparatus. And when Mallory spoke to me about this, I said
that I was perfectly satisfied, and I told him, frankly, that
my interest in the mountain was not only to climb it, but also
know some of the composition of it, I told him, about the
geology.
Why Odell feels they might have gone for the summit:
28.8
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ISDN
I think that when they got to the foot of the final pyramid,
it was late. Mallory would say, "Well, we've got to hurry up
here, because it's almost approaching dusk, and along we go."
I don't think Irvine in any way would have hesitated to
go—nor do I think he would have been unfit enough to
say, "Oh, no, I don't think we can manage it." I think he
would have been perfectly willing to go on. And they might
well have got to the top.
What he saw:
28.8
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ISDN
I'm absolutely certain they were climbers. They were moving,
actually moving figures.
After they disappeared:
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ISDN
It was blowing very hard, and blowing snow and mist and stuff.
Visibility was bad, very bad. Anyhow, I got back to the
bivouac tent after looking for them above Camp VI—that's
above 27,000 feet. I got up, I don't know how I got up,
17,000, 27,000 and 28,000 feet, and got back there. I signaled
by very primitive means as I'd arranged with J. de V. Hazard,
by means of sleeping bags placed in a certain position on the
nearest patch of snow, which I did, indicating to Hazard that,
"Couldn't find them," and that we must clue that they were
lost.
The
ice axe
clue:
It hadn't slid down at all. It was lying flat there on these
rocks. Well, that was left there, obviously left there, must
have been left there. Whether left on the way up or on the way
down is often the reason there's a question.
Sir Edmund Hillary
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Sir Edmund Hillary
In 1953, Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay claimed the
honor of being the first to reach the summit of Everest. In
an interview conducted in the mid-80s, Hillary reflected on
Mallory's place in history. Hear or read Hillary's thoughts
below:
Mallory's place in history:
Hear Hillary via
RealAudio:
28.8
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ISDN
The place that Mallory and Irvine have in mountaineering
history, certainly to my generation, is a very dominant place,
indeed. They were the ones who really got the ball rolling, as
far as Everest was concerned. And I think that Mallory had an
almost inspirational character, as far as his determination to
succeed on Everest was concerned. He was the one that
stimulated not only his companions, but he stimulated the
whole world into an interest in the ascent of Mount Everest.
So, he was a master figure in the '20s, as far as Mount
Everest was concerned.
Mallory's motivation:
28.8
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ISDN
I imagine the motivation for climbers in those days wasn't too
different from what it is today—a desire to succeed, the
meeting of challenges, the overcoming of major problems and
your own fears, and with the ultimate hope that you get to the
top. But, certainly, with Mallory and Everest, it was very
much a personal thing between them. Mallory, I think, did
regard Everest virtually as his mountain. And he was very
anxious indeed to be one of the people who actually first got
to the top.
On reaching the summit:
28.8
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ISDN
When I reached the summit of Mount Everest and sort of looked
around and about, and particularly when I looked down towards
the North Col, Mallory actually was very much in my mind. And
although I really had no hope of actually seeing any sign of
his passing, I certainly looked down towards the North Col, I
looked sort of over and down the very steep slopes leading
from the summit. But I saw nothing, no sign of Mallory's
passing.
If Mallory was there first:
28.8
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ISDN
If it were discovered that Mallory had, in actual fact, set
foot on the top of Everest, obviously it would make some
difference to Tenzing and myself. For 33 years, we have been
regarded as the heroic figures who first reached the summit of
Everest. Well, now I guess we'd be just downgraded a little
bit, to being the first two men who reached the summit and
actually got safely down again. Which brings up a point, of
course. If you climb a mountain for the first time and die on
the descent, is it really a complete first ascent of the
mountain? I'm rather inclined to think, personally, that maybe
it's quite important, the getting down. And the complete climb
of a mountain is reaching the summit and getting safely to the
bottom again.
Back to The Mystery of Mallory & Irvine '24
Photos: (1,2) from
Everest: Mystery of Mallory and Irvine, Arcturus
Films.
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