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Indigenous to Nicaragua, Colombia, and Venezuela,
Stanhopea wardii gives off a strong medicinal fragrance that
attracts male bees. They collect the flowers' perfume and store it
for their courtship of females in specialized organs on their hind
legs. Experts believe that female bees choose their mates based on
the quantity and diversity of the males' collected scents. This
process of sexual selection is similar to how a female peacock rates
a male's plumage, but on a chemical basis as opposed to a visual
one.
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