Web Credits
Producer
RONNIE GODEANU
Art Director
SABINA DALEY
Designers
LENNY DROZNER
KAREN MATTSON
RADIK SHVARTS
Pagebuilding
BRIAN SANTALONE
Writer
DAVID MALAKOFF
Production Artist
RUIYAN XU
Intern
KELLY WOO
Technical Director
BRIAN LEE
Content Consultant
SUSANE LEE
About the Writer
David Malakoff is a journalist covering research discoveries and the politics of science for SCIENCE MAGAZINE in Washington, D.C. His writing has appeared in a wide range of venues, including THE ECONOMIST, THE WASHINGTON POST, and ABCNews.com.
Thirteen Online is a production of Thirteen/WNET New York’s Kravis Multimedia Education Center in New York City. Anthony Chapman, Director of Interactive & Broadband. Bob Adleman, Business Manager. Carmen DiRienzo, Vice President and Managing Director, Corporate Affairs.
Television Credits
Narrated by
HILARY SWANK
Producer and Director of Photography
NORBERT WU
Edited by
PATRICK GAMBUTI, Jr.
Written by
MICHAEL PARFIT and NORBERT WU
Music Composed and Produced by
PETER FISH
Associate Producer
DAN WALSH
PATTY JACOBSON
Second Camera
D.J. ROLLER
CHRISTIAN McDONALD
DALE STOKES
Additional Cinematography
ROBERT “BEEZ” BOHNER
PETER BRUEGGEMAN
DOUGLAS “DUG” COONS
ANDY DAY
Stock Footage Provided by
RANDALL DAVIS, TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY, GALVESTON, TEXAS
ROB ROBBINS
Sound Recordists
DOUGLAS QUIN
Scientific Consultant
JIM MASTRO
Audio Mix
ED CAMPBELL
Sound Editors
PATRICK GAMBUTI, JR.
ED CAMPBELL
Music Mix
JOHN ARRIAS
Assistant Editor
RICH PORTNER
MICHAEL H. BEER
On-Line Editor
BRIAN LONGNECKER
Assistant On-Line Editor
AKWASI PREMPEH
Colorist
RON STETLER
Production Facilities provided by Thirteen/WNET New York:
Director of Engineering
MAC PRIVETTE
Associate Director of Engineering
JEFF DOCKENDORFF
Director of Post Production
MALCOLM BRAXTON
Assistant Chief Engineer
VINCE LANCELOTTI
Logistical support for this project was provided by
United States Antarctic Program,
National Science Foundation
Series Editor
JANET HESS
Supervising Producer
JANICE YOUNG
Post Production Producers
PATTY JACOBSON
JILL CLARKE
SUSANE LEE
Production Manager
JULIE SCHAPIRO THORMAN
Associate Producer
GIANNA SAVOIE
Production Assistant
IRENE TEJARATCHI
Production Secretary
AUSTIN RIPLEY
Manager
EILEEN FRAHER
Special Thanks To:
Underwater Camera Housings Supplied by Pace Technologies
Kenn Borek Air Ltd.
Petroleum Helicopters, Inc.
Raytheon Polar Services
U.S. Air Force, Air Mobility Command (AMC)
109th Tactical Airlift Wing, New York Air National Guard
U.S. Coast Guard Aviation Detachments 146 and 149, Polar Operations
Division
Robin Abbott
Dr. Samuel Bowser
Bob and Cathy Cranston
Jeffrey Cree
Dr. Art DeVries
Howard and Michele Hall
Kevin Hoefling
Chuck Lee
John Losure
Teri McLain
Dr. Paul J. Ponganis
Robert Poole
Rhonda Rodriguez
Robbie Score
Dr. James and Mei Wu
Anton/Bauer, Inc.
Backscatter Photo and Video
Camera Tech
Canon USA, Inc.
Dive Discovery Travel
Diver’s Alert Network
Diving Unlimited International, Inc.
Extron Electronics
Fujinon Inc.
Ikelite Underwater Systems
Sony Electronics
Light & Motion
Lowepro USA Inc.
Oceanic USA
Pelican Products, Inc.
URPRO Filters
Series Producer
BILL MURPHY
Executive In Charge
WILLIAM GRANT
Executive Producer
FRED KAUFMAN
A production of Thirteen/WNET New York and Norbert Wu Productions
This program was produced by Thirteen/WNET New York,
which is solely responsible for its content.