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FRONTLINE/World Rough Cut

Rough Cut
Tibet: Eye Camp
Restoring vision at the top of the world
 

 

Isaac Solotaroff

New York-based producer Isaac Solotaroff has produced a number of broadcast and theatrical documentaries. Eye Camp was adapted from his feature-length documentary Visioning Tibet, which has screened in over 30 international film festivals since 2005 and is currently being presented on PBS stations around the country through American Public Television. He is presently in production on a feature-length documentary about Dr. Naif Al-Mutawa and his comic book The 99.

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Length: 14:31

"Cataracts are the leading cause of blindness in the world," explains reporter Isaac Solotaroff in this week's Rough Cut, filmed on the stunning high plains of Tibet.

In a country where much of the population lives at elevations of 15,000 feet, where solar radiation poses a high risk for cataracts, the disease has become an epidemic. Many of those afflicted with cataracts come from the poorest communities -- nomadic herders who have limited access to healthcare and face inevitable blindness without surgery.

But since 1995, an enterprising American ophthalmologist, Dr. Marc Lieberman, has been traveling to Tibet twice a year to run mobile eye camps.

Tibet, eye test

Dr. Lieberman examines a patient at a clinic in rural Tibet.

A deeply spiritual man, Lieberman was inspired by the Dalai Lama to pursue his medical mission. Although his work is often made difficult by the political tensions of Tibetan life under Chinese rule, the primary goal of his nonprofit Tibet Vision Project is to train the Tibetan medical community to do the cataract surgeries themselves. (You can read more about Lieberman's experiences in Tibet in his interview.)

Filmmaker Isaac Solotaroff, who produced the recent FRONTLINE/World broadcast story about the controversial Arab comic book The 99, began documenting Lieberman's work in 2000. His feature-length documentary "Visioning Tibet" has been playing in film festivals since 2005. In his Rough Cut version for us, Solotaroff updates his film, focusing on one of Lieberman's trips to a remote clinic.

Accompanied by his colleague Dr. Melvyn "Yogi" Bert, Lieberman makes the familiar but arduous journey from San Francisco to Kathmandu, then on to Lhasa in Tibet, where they meet up with other medical practitioners. "It takes us five days to get to Lhasa," Lieberman explains, with the added stress of transporting medical supplies. And that's just the start. Next comes two days on the road in the back of a four-wheel drive, navigating potholes and broken bridges to reach the northern Tibet town of Sok Xian, where the weeklong eye camp will commence.

With advance news of the team's arrival, hundreds of Tibetans have descended on the town, hoping to be treated. One elderly herder named Lhasang, has camped there for a week with his entire family.

"My four children," he says, pointing them out one by one, "They are great! I am very unhappy when I can't see them and very excited about tomorrow."

But Lieberman's goodwill mission gets off to a rocky start. Since his last visit, the new medical building earmarked for surgeries has been turned into an impromptu hotel for local medical staff and the facilities have been neglected.

"The operating room looks like something out of a penal colony on Devil's Island," Lieberman tells Solotaroff, and threatens to head straight back to Lhasa.

Eventually, the Chinese and Tibetan officials clear the way for Lieberman to deliver the quality medical care he insists on for his impoverished patients. His team screens 300 patients and finds that about a third can be helped by cataract surgery. Working continual 14-hour shifts, American and Tibetan surgeons will restore the vision of 108 people before the week is out. They've treated thousands of patients since the eye camps started more than a decade ago.

Solotaroff's journey with the doctors captures many delightful moments, particularly among the Tibetan families who arrive at the camp full of anticipation and filled with gratitude when the doctors restore their sight.

"May you live for a thousand years!" declares one man as the camp is wrapping up and he's given a flashy new pair of sunglasses to protect his reclaimed vision. The Western doctors return the adulation by honoring the Tibetans who work alongside them. "Her skills are superb," Lieberman says congratulating Dr. Zheng Gui Ying, one of his proteges. "She can now do a perfect cataract operation in 15 minutes. And she trains other surgeons."

Lieberman's aim, after all, is to ultimately work himself out of a job.

-- Jackie Bennion

Tibet: Eye Camp is made possible by the Skoll Foundation through a grant to the PBS Foundation.

Skoll FoundationPBS Foundation

share your reactions

REACTIONS

Kim Gutschow - Williamstown, MA
Great work, Dr. Lieberman. Having worked just across the far western border of Tibet in the Indian Himalayan region of Zangskar, among Tibetan Buddhists---I have seen what a life-changing operation the cataract surgery can be. One only hopes that the Indian and Tibetan medical authorities are goaded into providing these services themselves one day.

(anonymous)
At a time when nothing seems to matter, yet there is hope for humanity. "Life is not measured by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away."

Dawa Ngodup - Toronto, Ontario
Good job Frontline...features like these keep me coming back for more!

(anonymous)
Dr. Marc, an angel of our modern times and a great example of the incredible capacity that Americans have when it comes to helping the other.

Bill Shelburn - Aiken, South Carolina
A truly inspiring story. There is no greater gift that you can provide to another person than the ability to see. I suffer from partial vision impairment myself due to glaucoma and I understand how grateful the Tibetans must be. Dr. Lieberman has touched many lives.

(anonymous)
Inspiring story! This video, I believe, really captures and highlights the corrupted medical system in underserved places in China! Shame on them!

Ghorgo Ghorgo - Astoria, New York
Tibet: Eye Camp is absolutely wonderful giving hope and life to our people in Tibet. I am highly grateful to you all. Thank you so much. your works are compassion in action. Thank you once again for taking care of our dear people of Tibet.

Kim Gutschow - Williamstown, MA
Great work Dr. Lieberman. Having worked just across the far western border of Tibet in the Indian Himalayan region of Zangskar, among Tibetan Buddhists---I have seen what a life-changing operation the cataract surgery can be. One only hopes that the Indian and Tibetan medical authorities are goaded into providing these services themselves one day.

Kevin Denny, M.D. - San Francisco, CA
The story beautifully captures the joys of restoring sight to people profoundly blind. It also shows how individuals can transform a situation, particularly if they're savvy and properly intentioned like these doctors. I'm proud to call them colleagues.

Joyce McHugh - La Jolla, CA
I was glad when our Residency Director, Dr Leah Levi, shared this with our residents and me. What a beautiful people the Tibetans are. Very inspiring! Angels are being sent to you, I know it!

victor lieberman - ann arbor, michigan
I could not be more proud of my brother, whose selflessness represents the common denominator of all the world's great religions.

Laura Haskell - E. Falmouth, Massachusetts
Thank you Frontline - This is personal for 3 reasons: I know Dr. Lieberman's brother who is my spiritual leader; I myself have very, very poor vision which is corrected; and I have visited Tibet in 2001; fallen in love with the country and the people. Applause for Dr. Lieberman, who has a generous heart and a loving soul.

Jamal - LA, CA
Very interesting work. The doctor should consider an interview on the Colbert Report.

Falmouth, MA
Dr. Lieberman, i have been a great admirer of your work ever since you visited our congregation in Falmouth.

Lois Morse - Mashpee, MA 02649
Dr. Lieberman comes from a family that continues to dedicate itself to helping its fellow humans. His brother is our rabbi - and is also a humanitarian and social activist. Kudos to Dr. Marc from one whose propensity for altitude sickness enhances her admiration for him.

adam - san francisco, ca
What an inspiring story! Thanks for this, Frontline World. My congratulations to the good doctor.

 

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