Visit Your Local PBS Station PBS Home PBS Home Programs A-Z TV Schedules Watch Video Support PBS Shop PBS Search PBS

SCHOOL: The Story of American Public Education Logo
Roots in History
Innovators
Evolving Classroom
Photo Gallery
About the Series
Get Involved
background image for Public Education in America section
  Evolving Classroom  
 

Flags kids raising flag outside of old schoolhouse

An American flag hung on a pole outside most schools in the nineteenth century. Patriotic songs were sung in school on most days. Patriotism became stronger in schools at the beginning of the twentieth century, with the great influx of new immigrants. The flag salute was introduced in the 1920s and gained universal acceptance in public schools by mid-century.
kids saluting flag and reciting the pledge of allegiance
The flag remains in schools today, both in individual classrooms and outside the school on a flagpole. The collective flag salute remains in schools today, but it is not the ubiquitous ritual it was throughout much of the twentieth century. In fact, many public schools today do not have any daily expression of national allegiance or patriotism.


Then & Now:
  Bells
Blackboards
Books
Discipline
Flags
Furniture
Heating
Homework
Lighting
Pens, Ink, and Paper
School Lunch
Slate and Slate Pencils
Technology
Testing
 


Home | Roots in History | Innovators | Evolving Classroom
Photo Gallery | About the Series | Get Involved

Copyright © 2001 Roundtable, Inc. All rights reserved.