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Some NTSC television sets can display a picture 720 pixels wide by 486
pixels high. That's a total of 349,920 pixels. It sounds like a lot,
but it's pretty low resolution compared to computer monitors where the
resolution is often 800 x 600 or better. The reason you may not have
noticed the difference in quality is because the image on the television
screen is constantly changing, and you don't have enough time to see
much detail.
| Standards Comparison Table |
 |
NTSC |
HDTV (ATSC) |
 |
| total lines |
525 |
1125 |
| active lines |
486 |
1080 |
| sound |
2 channels (stereo) |
5.1 channels (surround) |
| aspect ratio |
4 x 3 |
16 x 9 |
| max resolution |
720 x 486 |
1920 x 1080 |
When you see your first High Definition TV, however, you'll notice
the difference. HDTV can have a resolution of up to 1920 x 1080. That's
2,073,600 pixels, or six times more pixels than the older resolution.
So, when you look at comparable sizes of HDTV and NTSC sets, the HDTV
set will have smaller, square pixels, and more of them. Images will
be crisper and cleaner, with more detail in every close-up and every
panorama.
A nicer picture is all well and good, but why do we need digital?
Let me tell you why.
Why Digital?
Crash Course Home |
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PBS Digital TV
TV Grows Up |
A Different Aspect |
The Coming Resolution
Digital Vs. Analog |
I Want My Enhanced TV |
The Many Faces of HDTV
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