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The famed Victoria & Albert Museum, set in the heart of England's
capital is the largest decorative-arts museum in the world. The V&Aas
it is popularly knownis in many respects the greatest treasure store in
Britain. With some 4 million objects in its possession, it boasts 145
galleries and seven miles of corridors. It holds some of the best pieces
of all periods, in all styles and from all parts of the globe.
But the V&A is not just a museum for antiques. It was conceived as a
repository for anything and everything that might be of help to
designers of the future, and it contains decorative arts from
practically every conceivable discipline, taste and era. Virtually since
its inception, the museum has grown ever larger, covering an enormous
area, and visitors have been getting lost in its maze of galleries ever
since.
At the urging of the queen's consort, Prince Albert, the museum was
started in 1852 on the creative momentum stimulated by the Great
Exhibition of 1851. Over 6 million people had been to the Crystal Palace
to marvel at treasures from around the world. Profit from the ticket
sales was huge and the museum was founded on the proceeds. Many pieces
were purchased from the Exhibition to start the collection, and it was
hoped that the "Museum of Manufactures" would have a continuing
inspirational effect on British manufacturers.
Having begun at Marlborough House in the center of London, the museum
was moved in 1857 to an iron building known as the Brompton Boilers,
where the collection was given the name the Victoria and South
Kensington Museum. In 1899, Queen Victoria laid the cornerstone of the
museum's present building, designed by Aston Webb, and renamed the
Victoria & Albert Museum, in honor of her beloved husband, Prince
Albert, who had left her widowed in 1861. It was to be her final public
appearance.
Today, the V&A is at work on a new building, designed by Daniel
Liebeskind, to be fitted into the one remaining plot of land on the
museum's main 11-acre site. It is to be entirely different from the
structures that surround it, which seems appropriate considering the
mission of the V&A has always been to educate and surprise. The museum
must judge what is going to be important and interesting to study in the
future, and thus it must continue to buy in its own time, to collect
"the now." Visitors will therefore find collections of perhaps
shockingly every-day thingsvacuum cleaners, sneakers, watchesan almost
numberless array of familiar domestic objects, all of which are already
important pieces of design history.
To learn more about the Victoria & Albert Museum, visit: www.vam.ac.uk
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