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The Plea
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FRONTLINE
Nearly 95% of all cases resulting in felony convictions never reach a jury.  They are  settled through plea bargains in which a defendant agrees to plead guilty in exchange for a reduced sentence. But what are the implications of a system that relies on pleas to expedite justice?
confronting the plea: four stories
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stewart/kelly
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gampero
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jarrett
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cook
introduction
frequently asked questions

What are the pros and cons of pleas? What's behind their rampant growth? What is probation? Can a guilty plea later be withdrawn? Can the system be fixed?...

interviews

Defense attorneys, legal scholars and a judge discuss the moral, judicial and constitutional implications of a justice system that so heavily relies on plea bargains.

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The Plea

It is the centerpiece of America's judicial process: the trial by jury system that places a defendant's fate in the hands of a jury of one's peers. But just how many citizens are aware that nearly 95 percent of all criminal cases never reach a jury but instead are settled through plea bargains? To overworked and understaffed defense lawyers prosecutors and jurists plea bargains are the safety valve that keeps cases moving through our backlogged courts. Critics however contend that the push to resolve cases through plea bargains jeopardizes the constitutional rights of defendants who may be pressured to admit their guilt whether they're guilty or not. In this 90-minute documentary FRONTLINE explores the moral judicial and constitutional implications of relying on plea bargains to expedite justice.

posted june 17, 2004

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