Grow: Primers & Projects
Tabletop Fountain: "Mountain Seep"
This small tabletop fountain can be created without any tools other than a sympathetic eye tuned to the opportunities that exist when moving water meets a simple assembly of natural stone.
It has the shady feel of a woodland stream, where freeze and thaw expose new surfaces of bedrock to the water's caress every year. Ranging mountains contain countless springs such as this one, where clear water flows from the hillsides to fall over ledges of broken shale, tufted with mosses, ferns, and russet columbines.
The flat surfaces presented when stone first breaks from the ground allow easy stacking and stable operation. Thus, some of the best stone for this fountain can be purchased at a nearby quarry or landscape stone company. I found my stone in an Appalachian river, rounded at the edges but still flat sided and stackable.
Materials
The Reservoir
- Reservoir bowl, at least 3" deep x 12" in diameter
- Clear silicone caulk (if needed to fill cracks in reservoir bowl)
The Pump
- Pump, 80 GPH (304 I per hour)
- GFCI outlet
Fountain Elements
- Flat slabs of stone: more pieces than you think you will need
- Vinyl hose: 6" each of 1/4", 3/8", 1/2" ID
Decorative Elements
- Decorative elements, such as polished stones, tiny sculpture pieces, or small shells (optional)
- Plants, such as moss and ferns (optional)
Preparing the Reservoir
Step 1: Select the Bowl
Selecting your reservoir may be as simple as digging out the brown oval
ceramic baking dish that was a wedding present 20 years ago and requires
only a dusting off. If no such treasure is available to you, visit flea
markets and import shops to find something beautiful. It can be made of
ceramic, resin, metal anything that holds water. Seal any small leaks
with clear silicone caulk.
Step 2: Set up the Fountain
Set the pump in the bowl, fill the bowl, and plug in the pump. Be ready
to unplug it if the water spouts into the air and out of the bowl.
Adjust the flow control until you create a gentle flow a few inches
high.
Building the Seep
Step 1: Design the Layout
Stack slabs of flat stone around and finally over the pump. When you
have created an island of stone and can imagine where you would like to
see the stream begin, unstuck the stone, cut short lengths of different
sizes of hose so that they can be telescoped together to reach the place
where you see the stream beginning. Fit them together, making sure that
the upper end can be coaxed into a right-angled bend without crimping
shut, and attach to the pump.
Step 2: Put It All Together
Now rebuild your stone pile so that it contains and conceals the tubing,
which ends with a right-angled bend form the vertical to the horizontal
so that water comes out from beneath one of the upper stones. You may
need to rebuild your waterfall several times to achieve the pattern of
flow you want.
You will learn things as you move the stones around and listen to the changes in sound. Here's a way to amplify the sound in a small fountain: Create a small drop for the water with the surrounding stone overhanging slightly, forming an acoustical amphitheater.
Step 3: Choose Decorative Elements and Plants
If you like, add some decorative elements, such as polished stones, tiny sculpture pieces, or small shells whatever you feel is necessary to make the fountain uniquely suited to you and the location you intend to place it.
Add small clumps of moss and ferns, if you have access to them. If not,
you can buy bromeliads (plants that thrive on nutrients derived from air
and rain not aquatic plants suitable for planting under water) and
press them into recesses in the stones above water. Ferns and moss,
however, can thrive with some water running over some of their roots, as
long as their leaves are out of the water.
For more information on resources used on the show, visit our Resource Directory
This segment appears in show #2720.
Reprinted from Simple Fountains for Indoors and Outdoors, by Dorcas Adkins (1999).
© 1999 Dorcas Adkins
Used by permission of Storey Books, Pownal, Vermont. All rights reserved.