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Jan. 27, 2019, 9:10 a.m.

Student breakdown on the government shutdown

Directions: Read the summary, take a look at the article , “Q&A: How soon will the federal government get back in order?” watch the video above and then answer the discussion questions. Your students may find it helpful to follow along using the transcript .

Summary: On Friday, President Trump announced a deal to reopen the government for three weeks. The funding plan does not include immediate money for a border wall. It will allow Democrats and Republicans to negotiate a longer-term solution to immigration and the border without the shadow of the shutdown hanging over them. Furloughed government workers will get their first paycheck this week since the shutdown began, including back pay.

The 35-day shutdown, the longest in American history, was the result of President Donald Trump’s demand that Congress pass a taxpayer-funded border wall with Mexico. If the standoff had continued into February, millions who rely on food stamps or SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) may have been affected.

Discussion questions:

  1. Essential question : What happened during the federal government shutdown that resulted in President Trump backing down from his demand for a border wall?
  2. Why did the federal government partially shut down?
  3. Do you think President Trump should declare a national emergency if he does not get funding for a Mexico-U.S. border wall? Explain your answer.
  4. What government offices closed due to the shutdown? What does the term furlough mean?
  5. What role does the federal government play in your life?
  6. Media literacy question : How did different news outlets cover the shutdown?
  7. When he was running for president, Donald Trump promised to build a border wall paid for by Mexico. Trump is now proposing a $5 billion (much less than he cited previously) wall paid for by American taxpayers. Do you think taxpayers should pay for a border wall with Mexico? Why or why not?
  8. What is the connection between the government shutdown and the delay in the State of the Union address? If you’re not sure, read this short article via the Associated Press: Trump decides to delay State of the Union after showdown with Pelosi
  9. Media literacy question : What do you see in the two photos below? Why did the protesters use Styrofoam plates? Why were protesters at the Hart Senate Office Building in Washington D.C.? Who do you not see in the pictures? What might that tell you about the situation?
Hundreds of federal workers and union leaders protested the ongoing government shutdown on Thurs., Jan. 24, in the Hart Senate Office Building on Capitol Hill. Photos by Lisa Desjardins

Extension activities :

https://twitter.com/CNBC/status/1088454677216153602?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E1088454677216153602&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fnewshour%2Fpolitics%2Fwatch-commerce-chief-wilbur-ross-asks-why-furloughed-workers-are-using-food-banks


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