DIRECTED BY
Michael Kirk
WRITTEN BY
Michael Kirk & Mike Wiser
PRODUCED BY
Michael Kirk
Mike Wiser
Vanessa Fica
REPORTED BY
Vanessa Fica
EDITOR
Elliott Choi
PRODUCTION EXECUTIVE
Colette Neirouz Hanna
DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY
Ben McCoy
NARRATOR
Will Lyman
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
Olivia DelVecchio
ASSOCIATE PRODUCER / REPORTER
Brooke Nelson Alexander
ASSITANT EDITOR
O. Deborah Afolayan
PRODUCTION ASSISTANTS
Denise Emerson
Araybia Ahmad-Goodlow
ORIGINAL MUSIC
John E. Low
POST PRODUCTION SUPERVISOR
Elliott Choi
CAMERA
Coby Howell
James Ball
Brian Henderson
SOUND
Greg Breazeale
Susan Bryant
ASSISTANT CAMERA
Christopher Horne
ADDITIONAL SOUND
Jason Pawlak
Drew Levinson
Tom Levy
ONLINE EDITOR/COLORIST
Jim Ferguson
David Bigelow
SOUND MIX
Christopher Anderson, C.A.S.
VOICEOVER
Jeremiah Kissel
LEGAL
Ken Fishkin
PUTIN’S REVENGE
Jim Gilmore
David E. Hoffman
Steve Audette, ACE
Jim Sullivan
Karinna Sjo-Gaber
Andrew Helms
Katya Korobtsova, Fixer, Russia
Vladimir Alexandrov, Logistics, Russia
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LEXIT
Tatyana Gassel
Nini Arshakuni
ARCHIVAL MATERIALS
ABC News VideoSource
Al Jazeera
Alamy
Alexander Ermochenko/Reuters/Redux
Associated Press
Barbara Walton/EPA/Redux
BR via TELEPOOL
CBS News/Veritone
CNN
Daniel Biskup/laif/Redux
Getty Images
Getty Images/BBC Motion Gallery
Getty Images/NBC News Archives
Handout/Reuters/Redux
imago/epd
James Hill/Redux
Journeyman Pictures
Latin America News Agency
Maxim Shipenkov/EPA-EFE/Shutterstock
Reuters
Ronald Reagan Presidential Library
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Screenocean/Reuters
Serhii Nuzhnenko/Reuters/Redux
Shutterstock
Sky News
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Stringer/Reuters/Redux
United States Geological Survey/NASA
VII/Redux Pictures
WTN
Zuma Press
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ABC
Al Jazeera
Alexander Kharchenko and Sergey Shilov
Andrei Soshnikov
Andriy Dubchak/Donbas Frontliner
AZOV Regiment
BBC
Bloomberg
CBS
Channel One
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Deutsche Welle
Federal Bureau of Investigation
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GB News
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Krasnogorsk Russian State Archive
KTVU
Link TV
Los Angeles Times
Meduza Live
MSNBC
NBC
NPR
NTV
ORT
Patrick Lancaster
PBS NewsHour
Radio Free Europe
RT
RTR/VGTRK
Ruptly
Russian Defense Ministry
Russian Pool
Sky News
State Emergency Services of Ukraine
The 5th Wheel
The Boston Globe
The Discovery Channel
The New York Times
The Wall Street Journal
The Washington Post
Wagner/Concord Press Service/Telegram
ORIGINAL PRODUCTION FUNDING PROVIDED BY Corporation for Public Broadcasting, Abrams Foundation, Park Foundation, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, FRONTLINE Journalism Fund with major support from Jon and Jo Ann Hagler through the Jon L. Hagler Foundation, additional support from Koo and Patricia Yuen, committed to bridging cultural differences in our communities.
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Coral C. Salomón Bartolomei
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Callie T. Wiser
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Louis Wiley Jr.
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Janice Hui
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Andrew Metz
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Raney Aronson-Rath
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