|

|

|
New York
back to A World of Obelisks
Location: Central Park, New York, USA
Pharaoh: Tuthmosis III (reigned 1504-1450 B.C.)
Height: 70 feet
Weight: 193 tons
Story: After the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, the
ruler of Egypt, the Khedive Ismail, promised the United States
an obelisk. Henry Gorridge, a lieutenant commander of the U.S.
Navy, was appointed the task of transporting it to New York
from its pedestal in Alexandria. (It had been moved to
Alexandria from Heliopolis, where Tuthmosis III had erected it
alongside its companion, which is now in London.)
The obelisk and its 50-ton pedestal arrived at the Quarantine
Station in New York in July 1880. It took 32 horses hitched in
16 pairs to drag the pedestal alone through the streets of the
city. Once the pedestal was in place on the summit of the
Graywacke Knoll in Central Park, the obelisk was then hauled
through Manhattan. It traveled at the rate of 97 feet a day,
taking 112 days to arrive at the knoll. The shaft was raised
in January 1881 before more than 10,000 jubilant New
Yorkers.
At the raising, William Maxwell Evarts, then U.S. Secretary of
State, declared, "Who indeed can tell what our nation will do
if any perversity is possible of realization; and yet this
obelisk may ask us, 'Can you expect to flourish forever? Can
you expect wealth to accumulate and man not decay? Can you
think that the soft folds of luxury are to wrap themselves
closer and closer around this nation and the pith and vigor of
its manhood know no decay? Can it creep over you and yet the
nation know no decrepitude?' These are questions that may be
answered in the time of the obelisk but not in ours."
Back to A World of Obelisks
Photo: Courtesy of www.nyctourist.com
Explore Ancient Egypt
|
Raising the Obelisk |
Meet the Team
Dispatches |
Pyramids |
E-Mail |
Resources
Classroom Resources
| Site Map |
Mysteries of the Nile Home
Editor's Picks
|
Previous Sites
|
Join Us/E-mail
|
TV/Web Schedule
About NOVA |
Teachers |
Site Map |
Shop |
Jobs |
Search |
To print
PBS Online |
NOVA Online |
WGBH
©
| Updated November 2000
|
|
|