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Iran

How Trump’s Inner Circle Helped Pave the Road to War With Iran

Some members of Trump’s core team had concerns about launching a war with Iran. They gave their support anyway. Watch a video drawn from the new FRONTLINE documentary ‘The War Cabinet.’

By

Patrice Taddonio

May 26, 2026

On Feb. 11, 2026, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu joined President Donald Trump at the White House for a behind-closed-doors meeting.

It had been seven months since Trump declared Iran’s key nuclear facilities “completely and totally obliterated” following U.S. and Israeli strikes.

Now, Netanyahu expressed fresh concerns about Iran — and made a legacy-focused pitch to the second-term American president.

“He said, ‘You get the ayatollahs out, you bring about regime change in Iran, and school books will write about you, history books will write about you,” journalist Vivian Salama says in the above video drawn from The War Cabinet, a new FRONTLINE documentary.

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Netanyahu also issued a warning: Once Israel struck, Iranian missiles would hit American targets in the region, too.

For a president who had repeatedly vowed “no new wars” on the campaign trail, that moment might’ve seemed like a dilemma. But as The War Cabinet explores, Trump and a team of advisors had deployed the U.S. military overseas in one attack after another since his second term began — including in a raid that brought Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro into U.S. custody the previous month — and Trump was riding high.

“The president came to the realization that the head of the snake has to go,” says Alexander Gray, a former Trump National Security Council chief of staff. “And we have to change the way we engage with Iran now, or presidents five decades from now will still be stuck playing whack-a-mole in the Middle East.”

“The president came to the realization that the head of the snake has to go.”
Alexander Gray
Former Trump NSC Chief of Staff

Some members of Trump’s core team weren’t so sure.

Chief among them was Vice President JD Vance, who had served as a U.S. Marine in Iraq — and who reminded Trump that he had risen to power promising not to entangle the country in more conflicts.

But as the above video illuminates, Vance and the rest of Trump’s war cabinet ultimately gave the president their support.

“A lot of people who have been with him through the thick of it look and say, ‘Well, you know, he’s mounted these comebacks that nobody thought were possible. He’s participated and authorized all of these different excursions overseas and come out on top,’ and there’s just kind of a belief that in the end things will work out,” journalist Eric Cortellessa of TIME magazine says of Trump.

“So what you really see in this war cabinet is a group of people who do not want to get on the wrong side of President Trump and who don’t see it as their obligation to stop him,” he adds.

"What you really see in this war cabinet is a group of people who do not want to get on the wrong side of President Trump and who don’t see it as their obligation to stop him.”
Eric Cortellessa
journalist, TIME magazine

Premiering May 26 on PBS and online, The War Cabinet examines some of the key players in Trump’s expansive use of the U.S. military: Vance, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth, longtime aide Stephen Miller, Chief of Staff Susie Wiles and outgoing Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard.

The documentary tells the story of how this group, whose members had diverse life stories and worldviews, came together to support the president in his quest to demonstrate the United States’ military might on the international stage — from Yemen, to the waters off Venezuela, to Iran.

With the latter conflict now in its third month and threatening to define Trump’s second term, the documentary is a must-watch look at how the president who promised peace has become a wartime president, and the role of the team of loyalists by his side.

“The people that a president trusts for the most sensitive roles in our national security apparatus — those people put their mark on history,” Gray says.


 

For the full story, watch The War Cabinet starting May 26, 2026, at 10/9c at pbs.org/frontline, on FRONTLINE’s YouTube channel and on PBS stations (check local listings). The War Cabinet will also be available on PBS Documentaries on Prime Video. The War Cabinet is a FRONTLINE production with Kirk Documentary Group, Ltd. The director is Michael Kirk. The writers are Michael Kirk & Mike Wiser. The producers are Michael Kirk, Mike Wiser, Vanessa Fica, Elliott Choi and Philip Bennett. The reporters are Vanessa Fica and Brooke Nelson Alexander. The managing editor of FRONTLINE is Andrew Metz. The editor-in-chief and executive producer of FRONTLINE is Raney Aronson-Rath.
Iran
Patrice Taddonio.
Patrice Taddonio

Senior Digital Writer, FRONTLINE

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FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. Web Site Copyright ©1995-2025 WGBH Educational Foundation. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.

Funding for FRONTLINE is provided through the support of PBS viewers and by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, with major support from Ford Foundation, and The Fialkow Family Foundation. Additional funding is provided the Abrams Foundation, Park Foundation, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, Heising-Simons Foundation, and the FRONTLINE Trust, with major support from Jon and Jo Ann Hagler on behalf of the Jon L. Hagler Foundation, and Corey David Sauer, and additional support from Koo and Patricia Yuen. FRONTLINE is a registered trademark of WGBH Educational Foundation. Web Site Copyright ©1995-2025 WGBH Educational Foundation. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.

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