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Cold Storage Chart
Follow these food safety guidelines from the USDA, the FDA, and the United Fresh Fruit
and Vegetable Association to keep most known pathogens away (though not, for example, the agent that causes Mad Cow Disease).
- Purchase foods before "sell-by" or expiration dates.
- Follow the handling recommendations on product.
- Keep meat and poultry in its package until just before using.
- If freezing meat and poultry in its original package longer than 2
months, over-wrap these packages with airtight heavy-duty foil, plastic wrap,
or freezer paper, or place the package inside a plastic bag.
Because freezing (0° F) keeps food safe indefinitely, recommended storage
times are for quality only.
Product |
Refrigerator |
Freezer |
|
Eggs |
Fresh, in shell |
3 weeks |
Don't freeze |
Raw yolks, whites |
2 to 4 days |
1 year |
Liquid pasteurized eggs
or egg substitutes: |
|
|
opened |
3 days |
Don't freeze |
unopened |
10 days |
1 year |
Mayonnaise, commercial |
Refrigerate 2 months after opening |
Don't freeze |
TV dinners, frozen casseroles |
Keep frozen until ready to heat |
|
3 to 4 months |
Deli and Vacuum-Packed Products |
|
|
Store prepared (or homemade) egg, chicken, tuna, ham, macaroni salads |
3 to 5 days |
Don't freeze well |
Pre-stuffed pork or lamb chops, chicken breasts stuffed w/dressing |
1 day |
Don't freeze well |
Store-cooked convenience meals |
3 to 4 days |
Don't freeze well |
Commercial brand vacuum-packed dinners w/seal, unopened |
2 weeks |
Don't freeze well |
Raw Hamburger, Ground and Stew Meats |
Hamburger and stew meats |
1 to 2 days |
3 to 4 months |
Ground turkey, veal, pork, lamb and mixtures of them |
1 to 2 days |
3 to 4 months |
Ham, Corned Beef |
Corned beef in pouch with pickling juices |
5 to 7 days |
drained, 1 month |
Ham, canned, labeled "Keep Refrigerated," |
|
|
unopened |
6 to 9 months |
Don't freeze |
opened |
3 to 5 days |
1 to 2 months |
Ham, fully cooked, whole |
7 days |
1 to 2 months |
Ham, fully cooked, half |
3 to 5 days |
1 to 2 months |
Ham, fully cooked, slices |
3 to 4 days |
1 to 2 months |
Hot Dogs and Lunch Meats |
Hot Dogs |
|
|
opened package |
1 week |
1 to 2 months |
unopened package |
2 weeks |
1 to 2 months |
Lunch meats |
|
|
opened package |
3 to 5 days |
1 to 2 months |
unopened package |
2 weeks |
1 to 2 months |
Soups and Stews |
Vegetable or meat |
3 to 4 days |
2 to 3 months |
Bacon & Sausage |
Bacon |
7 days |
1 month |
Sausage, raw from port, beef, chicken or turkey |
1 to 2 days |
1 to 2 months |
Smoked breakfast links, patties |
7 days |
1 to 2 months |
Summer sausage labeled "Keep Refrigerated," |
|
|
unopened package |
3 months |
1 to 2 months |
opened package |
3 weeks |
1 to 2 months |
Fresh meat (beef, veal, lamb, and pork) |
Steaks |
3 to 5 days |
6 to 12 months |
Chops |
3 to 5 days |
4 to 6 months |
Roasts |
3 to 5 days |
4 to 12 months |
Variety meats (tongue, kidneys, liver heart, chitterlings) |
1 to 2 days |
3 to 4 months |
Meat leftovers |
Cooked meat and meat dishes |
3 to 4 days |
2 to 3 months |
Gravy and meat broth |
1 to 2 days |
2 to 3 months |
Fresh poultry: chicken or turkey |
whole |
1 to 2 days |
1 year |
parts |
1 to 2 days |
9 months |
giblets |
1 to 2 days |
3 to 4 months |
Cooked poultry, leftover |
Fried chicken |
3 to 4 days |
4 months |
Cooked poultry dishes |
3 to 4 days |
4 to 6 months |
Pieces, plain |
3 to 4 days |
4 months |
Pieces covered with broth, gravy |
1 to 2 days |
6 months |
Chicken nuggets, patties |
1 to 2 days |
1 to 3 months |
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