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Maya Lin

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installation view of "Topographic Landscape"
"Untitled (Topographic Landscape)," 1997. Particle board, 16 x 18 x 2 feet


“Untitled (Topographic Landscape)”

"Untitled (Topographic Landscape)" is a key example of Maya Lin's scientific worldview. A 16 x 18 foot platform made from 128 individual planks of particle board, wedged together, the work is an abstraction of the naturally occurring curvature of the earth’s surface. As an abstraction, the work could also read as waves of water or as a three-dimensional expression of a mathematical graph or equation. To produce this work Lin used a computer to generate the design and then cut the particle board. "Untitled (Topographic Landscape)" is thus evocative of many forms in nature and yet tied to none in particular. One can imagine the work as the representation of a texture at the microscopic level or as a simplified rendering of an enormous land-mass. The piece bears a striking resemblance to a "Ten Degrees North" (1993-97), a rectangular map of the world installed at the Rockefeller Foundation in midtown Manhattan. In this work by Lin, the world and its continents are carved from individual slabs of black granite, a shallow sheet of water being the sole differentiaion between land and sea. In a perspective unusual to normal human perception, one is able to view the linear continuity between the ground beneath the ocean’s surface and the ground beneath one’s feet.

While Lin’s public projects and memorials often tap into the mythic properties of the earth and landscape, connecting human activity to natural cycles and a lateral geologic time, her studio-based works are rich with the artist’s interests in science and technology. While for landscape painters in the Nineteenth Century, the wild West or the exotic jungles of Africa or Brazil may have represented the unknown frontier, for Lin, the frontier is not an undiscovered land but rather the way in which we come to understand the land through a technological lens. Casting light on the increasingly mediated mechanisms through which we as humans come to perceive the world around us, Lin’s sculptures depict both the landscape and the human mind which perceives it.

The scale of "Untitled (Topographic Landscape)" is a key element of the work, altering the way in which it is perceived – is the work a sculpture or a large model, would it look different while standing on it? Lin has expressed plans to reproduce the work in rubber and at a larger scale, thus making it possible to lounge, bounce, and climb on the sculpture. In this scenario, the technology that it took to realize the work is transformed, literally, into an artist’s playground. In this version of the piece viewers would be able to move about an imaginary topology, relearning how to maneuver within a technological landscape which has it’s ultimate roots in the human mind.
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