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art:21
art in the twenty-first century the series the artists education events discuss

teaching materials:
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Abstraction & Realism

detail of Antin's "The Artist's Studio"
Lesson 1—Fact or Fiction
above: photo by Antin
detail of Marshall's "RYTHM MASTR"
Lesson 2—Cartoon Commentary
above: comic book by Marshall
detail of Hawkinson's "Emotor"
Lesson 3—Picture Portraits
above: sculpture by Hawkinson
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or student art work
Movements in art continually develop and innovate the ways we see, understand, and appreciate visual imagery. Two radically different, yet complimentary traditions within representation are abstraction and realism. These terms are used not only used to describe and interpret visual art, but also to illustrate language, concepts, and attitudes. Both terms employ notions of accuracy and likeness in their definitions. Abstraction and realism allow us to look critically at how we construct meaning about people, places, and things through visual art forms—such as portraits and cartoons—but also in other descriptive systems—such as historical and fictional texts.
Online Resources:
Abstraction & Realism

The Move Towards Abstraction in Art and Early Abstract Art
http://www.cab.u-szeged.hu/wm/paint/tl/20th/abstract.html
  20th Century Abstraction
http://www.cab.u-szeged.hu/wm/paint/auth/kandinsky/
  Wassily Kandinsky
http://www.cab.u-szeged.hu/wm/paint/auth/marc/
  Franz Marc

Abstract Expressionism and Abstract Expressionist Artists
http://www.artlex.com/ArtLex/a/abstractexpr.html
  Art Lex
http://www.artcyclopedia.com/history/abstract-expressionism.html  
  Art Cyclopedia
http://artnetweb.com/abstraction/abexpress.html
  Artnet
http://www.cab.u-szeged.hu/wm/paint/auth/pollock/
  Jackson Pollock
http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/gorky_arshile.html
  Arshile Gorky
http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/de_kooning_willem.html
  Willem de Kooning

Abstract Artists
http://www.cab.u-szeged.hu/wm/paint/auth/mondrian/
  Piet Mondrian
http://www.cab.u-szeged.hu/wm/paint/auth/malevich/
  Kasimir Malevich

Realism in Art and Realist Artists
http://www.artlex.com/ArtLex/r/realism.html
  Art Lex
http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/glo/realism/
  I Biblio
http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/caravaggio/
  Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio
http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/velazquez/
  Diego Velázquez
http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/zurbaran/
  Francisco de Zubarán


The following Web sites are cited in the individual lesson plans:

The History of Political Cartoons
http://cagle.slate.msn.com/politicalcartoons/
  A source to search subjects, cartoonists, and view several examples
http://xroads.virginia.edu/~MA96/PUCK/part1.html
  A brief history of political cartoons
http://orpheus.ucsd.edu/speccoll/dspolitic/
  “Dr. Seuss Went to War”—a catalog of political cartoons by Dr. Seuss
http://gi.grolier.com/presidents/ea/side/cartoon.html
  A historical account of cartoons, politics, and the presidency

The History and Evolution of Portraiture
http://www.netkin.com/portraits/history/history1.php3
  The history of portraiture
http://www.go-star.com/framer/portraiture.htm
  The evolution of portraiture
http://www.artlex.com/ArtLex/s/self-portrait.html
  Art-historical examples of self-portraits


 
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