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art in the twenty-first century the series the artists education events discuss

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Labor & Craftsmanship

overview

Lesson 1 | Summary

Introduction
Activities
Objectives
Critical Questions
Reflection & Evaluation
Standards
Going Further

Activity Pages
The Ode
Ode to the Inanimate
Ode to the Ordinary
Ode to Everyday
Ode to Yesterday
Ode to the Land
Ode to a Landscape
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detail of Celmins artwork
Artwork Survey
SLIDESHOW | CELMINS
detail of Sugimoto artwork
Artwork Survey
SLIDESHOW | SUGIMOTO
lesson 1 | ode to a view
activity | ode to the inanimate

Time Period: Four 45 minute sessions plus studio time
Materials: Sketchbook/journal, pencil, drawing materials, found images, heavy paper, glue, scissors, quality drawing/water media paper, illustration materials (water based paints, markers, colored pencils, etc.) to be chosen by student, video camera and editing software (optional)
Online Resources: John Keats, “Ode to a Grecian Urn”
How to make a flipbook
Stop-motion animation, software, films & artists
How-to tutorials & tips for stop-motion animation
Art:21 Films: Time (Vija Celmins segment)
Memory (Hiroshi Sugimoto segment)
Web Clips: Celmins—Early Paintings
Celmins—“To Fix the Image in Memory”
Sugimoto—"Conceptual Forms"
Sugimoto—"Architecture"
Interviews: Celmins—Building Surfaces
Sugimoto—Marcel Duchamp's Influence
Slideshows: Celmins—Artwork Survey
Sugimoto—Artwork Survey

Across time, countless artists and writers have lavished loving attention on the inanimate objects that make up our daily landscape, whether meticulously rendering the fruits of still life arrangements or describing interiors in prose so vivid, one feels a part of the scene. Art:21 artists Vija Celmins and Hiroshi Sugimoto are contemporary champions of the visual ode to the inanimate, bringing life to subtle objects selected with a sensitive eye and created through lovingly laborious processes.

Vija Celmins has created a large body of paintings, prints and drawings focused acutely on objects found in nature—“Untitled (Web 1),” “Desert-Galaxy,” and “Ocean Surface Wood Engraving 2000”—or around her studio—“Eraser,” “Heater,” and “Pencil.” These images and objects are rendered over the course of years, through incredibly detailed working processes.

In his finely crafted photographs that are made using only natural light and the traditional craft of lens and aperture, Hiroshi Sugimoto monumentalizes mathematic models—“0001 Helicoid: Minimal Surface” and “0009 Conic surface of revolution with constant negative curvature”— machinery—“0039 Internal Gear” and “0026 Worm Gear”—celebrating their accidental beauty and granting them status as sculptural objects. Sugimoto has also trained his camera on architecture—“E.U.R. Palazzo Della Civiltà Romana, Marcello Piacentini” and “Villa Savoye, Le Corbusier”—creating images of buildings as in the fuzzy and abstracted "mind's eye" of the architect.

Introduce your students to the work of these two artists. Use Celmins’ and Sugimoto’s video segments, interviews, and slideshows (see links above) to begin discussing the ways in which artists can monumentalize inanimate objects. Why do Celmins and Sugimoto lavish so much attention on these objects? How is the translation different from the original? What makes the translation a work of art while the original is not? How does Celmins' and Sugimoto’s work function as an ode to the objects they each choose as subjects? Also discuss the ways in which objects are monumentalized in words: Why might writers go to such lengths to describe inanimate objects in vivid detail?

Have students look at slideshows of both artists’ work (see links above) and ask them to describe a few of the images in their journals as if they were speaking to someone who had never seen them before. Then ask students to read John Keats’ “Ode to a Grecian Urn” and write an ode to an object (something relatively common and moveable like food items, small appliances or kitchen wares, art or office supplies, etc.) of their choosing, being as descriptive as possible.

After writing their ode to an inanimate object, students should pay homage to their inanimate objects by animating them. Using drawing or painting media, photography, or collage, students should create a flipbook in which they bring their object to life in a simple scenario or narrative. If you have the equipment available, students can use a computer and digital camera or scanner to create their flipbook pages OR could create a storyboard for a stop motion animation film featuring their object (the actual object or a claymation version). Students should trade flipbooks, storyboards, or films with a partner and write a short essay comparing this form of ode to that of Keats, Celmins and Sugimoto.
detail of Tuttle artwork
Ode to the Ordinary
Ode to a View | Activity
the next activity for this lesson

Ode to the Ordinary
This lesson presents the work of Jessica Stockholder and Richard Tuttle as inspiration to discuss elevating ordinary materials to fine art media. Students will collaborate to install an ode to the ordinary using found objects.

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