By — PBS News Hour PBS News Hour Leave your feedback Share Copy URL https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/middle_east-jan-june08-iraq_04-21 Email Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Pinterest Tumblr Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Iraq PM Seeks Neighbors’ Diplomatic, Fiscal Help Politics Apr 21, 2008 12:05 PM EDT “Iraq cannot alone shoulder the debt arising from the military adventures of (Saddam Hussein’s) regime,” al-Maliki told reporters Monday as he departed for Kuwait, where he will attend a conference involving Iraq’s neighbors and world powers. They will discuss ways to help Iraq secure its borders and improve internal security and stability. Most of Iraq’s debt to the Paris Club of affluent creditor nations has been forgiven. According to the U.S. State Department, much of the remaining $67 billion in debt is owed to Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar. Al-Maliki also urged other governments to open diplomatic missions in Baghdad. Most countries have been reluctant to do so due to safety concerns. “I am a bewildered by the position of these nations. Do they want to support Iraq? Iraq has emerged from a crisis and needs to be supported,” al-Maliki said. Al-Maliki’s comments come a day after Kuwait’s foreign minister said the country was looking to open an embassy in Iraq for the first time since Saddam Hussein invaded his tiny oil-rich neighbor in 1990. Also Monday, the Iraqi government repeated its assertion that it will confront armed militias, vowing not to allow the all-out war threatened by radial Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr. In a statement on Saturday, al-Sadr vowed “open war until liberation” if the government refused to end a crackdown on his Mahdi Army fighters in Baghdad and Basra, The Associated Press reported. Al-Maliki has threatened to ban al-Sadr’s movement from political life unless he disbands his militia. The two sides have fought daily clashes in Baghdad since the prime minister launched an attack last month against the Mahdi Army in the southern port city of Basra. The militiamen have responded by shelling Baghdad’s U.S.-protected Green Zone, which houses the U.S. Embassy and offices of the Iraqi government. Al-Sadr’s Mahdi Army appears to have stepped up its attacks since he issued his threat, and U.S. forces have responded with multiple air strikes from armed drones and Apache helicopters. Since Saturday, the Americans say they killed at least 34 militiamen in Baghdad, nearly all of them in the Sadr City neighborhood. There are fears that the continuing bloodshed in the capital could lead to the formal scrapping of a unilateral truce al-Sadr called last August — a move that American officials credit with helping dramatically reduce violence over the last year. Maliki’s crackdown has led to Iraq’s worst fighting in nearly a year, spreading through the south and Shiite parts of Baghdad. Although fighting in the south has mainly died down, the Baghdad clashes have continued unabated. Abbas Ashour Mousa told Reuters that a missile struck his Sadr City house on Sunday evening killing four people, including his brother, and wounding seven, including his brother’s wife. “The missiles are striking from everywhere. This bombardment is continuous against our houses. We don’t know where these missiles are coming from. They are coming from everywhere.” We're not going anywhere. Stand up for truly independent, trusted news that you can count on! Donate now By — PBS News Hour PBS News Hour
“Iraq cannot alone shoulder the debt arising from the military adventures of (Saddam Hussein’s) regime,” al-Maliki told reporters Monday as he departed for Kuwait, where he will attend a conference involving Iraq’s neighbors and world powers. They will discuss ways to help Iraq secure its borders and improve internal security and stability. Most of Iraq’s debt to the Paris Club of affluent creditor nations has been forgiven. According to the U.S. State Department, much of the remaining $67 billion in debt is owed to Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar. Al-Maliki also urged other governments to open diplomatic missions in Baghdad. Most countries have been reluctant to do so due to safety concerns. “I am a bewildered by the position of these nations. Do they want to support Iraq? Iraq has emerged from a crisis and needs to be supported,” al-Maliki said. Al-Maliki’s comments come a day after Kuwait’s foreign minister said the country was looking to open an embassy in Iraq for the first time since Saddam Hussein invaded his tiny oil-rich neighbor in 1990. Also Monday, the Iraqi government repeated its assertion that it will confront armed militias, vowing not to allow the all-out war threatened by radial Shiite cleric Muqtada al-Sadr. In a statement on Saturday, al-Sadr vowed “open war until liberation” if the government refused to end a crackdown on his Mahdi Army fighters in Baghdad and Basra, The Associated Press reported. Al-Maliki has threatened to ban al-Sadr’s movement from political life unless he disbands his militia. The two sides have fought daily clashes in Baghdad since the prime minister launched an attack last month against the Mahdi Army in the southern port city of Basra. The militiamen have responded by shelling Baghdad’s U.S.-protected Green Zone, which houses the U.S. Embassy and offices of the Iraqi government. Al-Sadr’s Mahdi Army appears to have stepped up its attacks since he issued his threat, and U.S. forces have responded with multiple air strikes from armed drones and Apache helicopters. Since Saturday, the Americans say they killed at least 34 militiamen in Baghdad, nearly all of them in the Sadr City neighborhood. There are fears that the continuing bloodshed in the capital could lead to the formal scrapping of a unilateral truce al-Sadr called last August — a move that American officials credit with helping dramatically reduce violence over the last year. Maliki’s crackdown has led to Iraq’s worst fighting in nearly a year, spreading through the south and Shiite parts of Baghdad. Although fighting in the south has mainly died down, the Baghdad clashes have continued unabated. Abbas Ashour Mousa told Reuters that a missile struck his Sadr City house on Sunday evening killing four people, including his brother, and wounding seven, including his brother’s wife. “The missiles are striking from everywhere. This bombardment is continuous against our houses. We don’t know where these missiles are coming from. They are coming from everywhere.” We're not going anywhere. Stand up for truly independent, trusted news that you can count on! Donate now