
Could Single-Staircase Apartment Buildings Boost Housing?
1/23/2026 | 2mVideo has Closed Captions
City becomes first in California to allow mid-rise single-stair apartments.
Culver City is the first city in California to allow mid-rise apartment buildings with a single staircase, a move supporters say could speed up housing construction and lower costs. The rule allows buildings up to six stories with size limits and added fire safety measures, breaking from long-standing building codes that require two stairwells.
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
SoCal Matters is a local public television program presented by PBS SoCal

Could Single-Staircase Apartment Buildings Boost Housing?
1/23/2026 | 2mVideo has Closed Captions
Culver City is the first city in California to allow mid-rise apartment buildings with a single staircase, a move supporters say could speed up housing construction and lower costs. The rule allows buildings up to six stories with size limits and added fire safety measures, breaking from long-standing building codes that require two stairwells.
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
How to Watch SoCal Matters
SoCal Matters is available to stream on pbs.org and the free PBS App, available on iPhone, Apple TV, Android TV, Android smartphones, Amazon Fire TV, Amazon Fire Tablet, Roku, Samsung Smart TV, and Vizio.
Providing Support for PBS.org
Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorshipOne way to tackle the housing crisis.
Take the stairs.
That's what Culver City intends to do.
In late September, the city became the first municipality in California to legalize the construction of mid-rise apartment buildings with a single staircase.
Supporters say that could turbocharge urban housing construction at a modest and more affordable scale, while also promoting apartments that are bigger area and better lit.
That's a break from the standard minimum of two staircases connected by a corridor that's required of buildings taller than three stories in nearly every other city in the country.
In Culver City apartments, up to six stories tall, can now be built a.. a single stairwell.
But conditions apply.
These buildings have to be on the small side.
Each floor maxes out at 4000ft# with no more than four units.
They'll also have to abide by an array of added fire prevention measures.
For more than a decade in California, pro-development activists have railed against zoning, which puts restrictions on what can get built where those efforts are beginning to bear fruit.
Earlier this year, Governor Gavin Newsom signed a se.. at clearing legal impediments to apartment construction by nixing the second staircase, those advocates are now focusing on a new set of regulations the building code.
Culver City Council member Bubba Fish introduced the single Stair Ordinance.
This is bigger than a staircase.
The vast majority of the world builds apartments this way.
We are an outlier, he said.
Culver City is on its own for now.
State lawmakers recently passed a bill to freeze local building codes in place for the next six years.
Culver City got its single stair rule pass before the state law went into effect.
But more change could be coming soon.
A 2023 state law directed the state fire marshal to study the state's single stair rules.
That report is due in January.
For CalMatters, I'm Ben Christopher.

- News and Public Affairs

Top journalists deliver compelling original analysis of the hour's headlines.

- News and Public Affairs

FRONTLINE is investigative journalism that questions, explains and changes our world.












Support for PBS provided by:
SoCal Matters is a local public television program presented by PBS SoCal