

Episode 4
Season 1 Episode 104 | 26m 46sVideo has Closed Captions
Families work with Opportunity Coaches who provide tips to get their finances on track.
The families continue to work with the Opportunity Coaches Jean Chatzky, Louis Barajas, and Patrice Washington who provide tips and guidance to get the families’ finances on track.
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
Opportunity Knocks is presented by your local public television station.
Distributed nationally by American Public Television

Episode 4
Season 1 Episode 104 | 26m 46sVideo has Closed Captions
The families continue to work with the Opportunity Coaches Jean Chatzky, Louis Barajas, and Patrice Washington who provide tips and guidance to get the families’ finances on track.
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
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Providing Support for PBS.org
Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorship>> Major funding for "Opportunity Knock$" is provided by the National Council for Financial Opportunities, a nonprofit dedicated to reducing poverty and creating economic mobility by breaking down systematic barriers, increasing equitable access to capital, and making opportunity accessible to all.
Its programmatic areas of focus include financial resiliency, financial accessibility, and income adequacy.
Additional funding provided by Balance, a national nonprofit financial counseling agency.
And by Callahan & Associates, which facilitates collaboration between financial cooperatives.
Previously on "Opportunity Knock$"... >> We're gonna have a financial coach.
>> We lost everything.
We lost our house, we lost both of our cars, we lost our son all in the same year.
>> You're living with your parents?
>> Yes.
>> How'd you get to this point?
>> As a parent, you don't want your children to feel the pain.
But we have no heating, and we have no cooling.
We've had no water.
>> How late are you on the mortgage payments?
>> We are in foreclosure.
>> Every day, millions of Americans must make the choice between rent and food.
"Opportunity Knock$" has matched three expert coaches with six struggling families to give a personalized financial experience that even you can benefit from.
Through this journey, we will see that the American dream is possible with the right advice.
Will the obstacles they face prove to be too much for these six families, or will the coaches help them open the door when opportunity knocks?
♪ ♪ >> We've got to face what's going on right now, because the only thing that you have left besides your children is this place.
And you may not be here long.
>> I'm worried about losing the ranch.
I'm worried about losing this property.
>> You have a lot of financial hardship, which is causing you to lack basic necessities, right?
>> Yes.
>> You're not asking for luxury.
You're asking for basic necessities.
We now are gonna take a step back, so I want to ask you some financial questions.
I saw you renting out a couple, two or three units, out there.
>> There's a total of three, yes.
>> Three units, okay.
>> I have three families here, very good tenants.
Their units do need some TLC.
However, the tenants have been good about, you know, doing small repairs themselves.
Small, cosmetic.
>> Talk to me about the cellphone tower, right?
>> Yes.
>> I want to know what's that about and whether you get income from that, as well.
>> It's a tower that I lease to a cell company.
And it's been great because it's been helping me supplement my income.
>> Okay.
What you're collecting from the cell tower, what you're collecting from the rents, hasn't been enough to pay the mortgage because you're still in the red.
So what am I missing?
>> My property taxes have increased 68%.
>> Sixt-- So, when did that happen?
>> Just recent.
Just this year, yeah.
>> It is not fair for them to raise your property taxes 68%.
And have you gone to the County Treasurer's office to have a conversation about trying to reassess the property taxes?
>> I have not.
I don't know -- I don't know how.
I don't know how.
>> Okay.
You have to learn from this that you can't let things go as far as they've gone.
We don't want to be in denial that nothing bad is going to happen.
And I need you to acknowledge that there's certain things that you've done or, here in this situation, haven't done to get you to where you want to be.
Everything that you need to be successful is just right now a lack of awareness of where resources are.
And there are plenty of tools out there and people out there and organizations out there to help you.
But you must ask for the help.
>> Yes.
>> And, also, you're gonna do the work.
'Cause what I want to do here is, I'm going to teach you how to take care of yourself.
I'm not going to come in and do it for you, because if I leave and I go back to where I came from, I didn't make you better.
I didn't make you stronger.
Right?
I want you to learn, and it's not complicated.
We're gonna go online.
You're gonna look through what's called the Opportunity Finder.
You're gonna find a CDFI near your home.
You're going to go sit down with them.
You're going to talk to them about the situation that you're in, that you haven't made payments for 10 months.
Those are critical factors that you need to let them know.
Look, everything you've mentioned just sounds like you just want the American dream, right?
>> Right.
>> It's really within your reach.
>> Yeah.
However, I'm not a U.S. citizen.
♪ ♪ ♪ >> Are you willing to go back to work?
>> [ Breathes deeply ] Um... That's a really hard decision.
Um...
When I was working, I personally always felt this conflict, this inner turmoil, because I do love my career, but I have a -- an undeniable desire and pull to, uh, be there for the little moments with my kids.
I didn't have that choice with Boston.
He was in daycare.
And now with Amy, our second, I've been able to be home with her since we've been living here.
I've seen her learn to walk.
I get to lay her down in the middle of the day and hold her and snuggle her.
I get to see them learn and their eyes light up when we tell inside jokes.
And, uh, it was hard for us to adjust to losing dual income.
And I realize that, um... on paper, financially, it doesn't necessarily make a lot of sense.
And so I still want to contribute but contribute in a way that supports me being with the kids first and then finding other ways to use my skills.
That's why I'm exploring group fitness.
I would be employed by one gym or several gyms in the area, and a couple days a week, I could go and teach a group fitness class.
I know on some of the, like, lower end, it could be like $20 an hour, but then on the higher end, you could make anywhere from like $45 to $50 an hour.
I have an older sister who got into group fitness when she was a young mom.
She was always telling me it's such a good mom job 'cause it's very flexible.
Daycare is provided at a lot of gyms.
>> I wouldn't give up on your master's degree so fast.
♪ ♪ >> Basically, preacher and teacher.
So you guys are both folks who have a heart for people.
>> Yeah.
>> Yeah.
2020's kind of like the story of our lives, 'cause it seems like every time we're making the progress and ready to go forward, something comes and knocks us back to zero.
>> You have to start just making some shifts.
It doesn't make you a bad person to take a salary.
It doesn't make you any less faithful, any less noble, any less righteous to be able to sustain the church as a business but also sustain the business of this household.
>> Right.
>> 'Cause you have kids.
>> Yeah.
>> And I think sometimes, as people of faith, we get it twisted.
"If I take a salary, I'm not a good person."
>> I've been fighting this battle for over 20 years.
And you're right -- we have kids, and that's -- my children are why I'm willing to do this, because I know the pain of this path, and I don't want them to walk it.
>> Yeah.
So that they don't repeat the cycle.
>> Yeah.
>> We get to break the cycle.
Because besides your kids, you also have other people who are following you, and they're looking to you.
So you got to clean it up so you can help them clean it up, too.
>> Yeah.
>> What Patrice is saying is the hard truth to hear, but it's making a lot of sense.
We can't continue to go down the road, you know, because things will never change or things will never get better if we stay going down the same road we're traveling on.
>> So, $2,500 on rent.
>> Mm-hmm.
>> Car note.
>> Mm-hmm.
>> And 13 maxed-out credit cards.
Plus, money that we contribute to the church if the church doesn't give enough 'cause Charles told them, "Don't worry about it."
>> [ Laughing ] >> I like how you pieced that together.
Patrice has a big-sister vibe.
So, do you always tell people off with a smile?
>> I do.
>> Okay.
>> [ Laughter ] Like, "Mama done let y'all wild out for long enough.
Now I'm here.
Let's get this in order."
That kind of thing.
>> There is homework because, you know, nothing comes without hard work.
>> Yes.
>> And I can tell you now there's some work ahead, but I believe in you two.
So, you ready?
>> Yes.
>> Charles, you're taking notes?
>> I'm taking notes.
>> I don't know.
>> I'm putting you in there with my sermons so I'll take it serious.
>> Ooh!
♪ ♪ >> I love fitness.
>> Yeah.
>> I wouldn't give up on your master's degree so fast.
We are just living in this new world of remote employment opportunities and flexible work opportunities, and people right now are just dying for qualified employees.
>> I have thought in the past kind of it's one or the other -- I either need to go all or nothing into my career or all or nothing into staying home and rocking motherhood.
But as Jean tells me about other options, you know, with remote work, it's giving me ideas.
>> So, I think, as homework... >> Okay.
>> ...we're gonna do two things.
First, I want you to look at this great tool.
It's called the Opportunity Finder.
>> Okay.
>> All right?
And you're going to use it to try to find yourself a credit union.
Often you can't qualify for a traditional what they call a conforming mortgage without two straight years of income.
So when we talk about your work history, that's a concern.
Right?
So I want to see if there's any wiggle room there, working with a V.A.
loan.
So sit down and talk to them.
That's homework number one.
>> Okay.
>> Also, when we're talking about real estate, I want you to start looking at real estate ads.
Look at the prices.
And then, Lauren, I want you to go back to the Opportunity Finder and type in your skills, and it should direct you to some opportunities.
I bet we can find something where you can work some hours, supplement the income, and we can get this moving along a little bit faster.
>> Okay.
>> I know I will have questions.
>> Questions are fine.
You can -- I'm here.
You can -- You can text me, you can call me.
I'm here to answer any questions.
>> Thank you so much for coming.
This is -- it gives us, like, motivation and energy.
>> Doesn't feel like homework in the traditional sense of, "Oh, I've got to do this assignment or something and I'm gonna get a grade."
I'm excited to learn about this.
I'm grateful to be pointed in a specific direction.
>> Yeah!
I'm a hugger.
Absolutely.
>> Thank you, Jean.
All righty.
>> Hey, yeah, we'll just walk out over this way.
>> Thank you.
♪ ♪ >> Everything you've mentioned just sounds like you just want the American dream, right?
It's really within your reach.
>> Yeah.
However, I'm not a U.S. citizen.
>> Are you a permanent resident?
>> I am.
>> So you're a green card holder?
>> Yes, yes.
>> Okay.
>> My mother is a U.S. citizen.
My father is and all of my children.
>> So what's holding you back?
I mean, if everybody in your family -- I mean, if your parents are, what's holding you back?
>> Well, the cost.
The application fee alone is $725.
>> I didn't know that.
>> Yeah.
>> I had no idea.
>> Yeah.
>> Okay.
>> So that alone -- And then lawyers, whatever the lawyer costs.
It's expensive.
>> I'm gonna tell you right now, that's not an obstacle for you to achieving the American dream.
I'm looking at you straight in your eyes, right?
You have everything you need right now to achieve the American dream.
There are so many people who want to help.
>> Yeah.
>> But if you're putting on this front that everything's okay, but inside there's tremendous turmoil, that is not a way to live.
>> It is out of my comfort zone to ask for help.
I feel so tangled up, up here, burdened with worry that it is very difficult to put in -- put a plan of action together.
It's very -- It's -- It's almost impossible.
>> Courage.
>> Right.
>> Courage is doing the things that you know have to be done even though you're afraid to do them.
Okay?
So I'm gonna give you a little bit of homework.
>> Okay.
>> We're gonna start off with the Opportunity Finder.
And the Opportunity Finder is a tool that's going to help you with these three things right now that I think that are important enough and urgent for you, right?
The first thing is, it's gonna help you find your county tax assessor's office.
We're going to schedule an appointment and go down to the office, and you're going to fight to reevaluate your assessment here because 68% is out of control.
You're gonna go back to the Opportunity Finder, and you're gonna search for the nearest CDFI.
>> What is a CDFI?
>> It is a community development financial institution that was put here to help individuals.
>> Well, Louis is telling me that a CDFI can help me save my ranch.
Oh.
I don't even have words to express, really, to be honest with you.
>> The last part of the homework is, you go to the Opportunity Finder and find a nonprofit that is going to help you with the citizenship process.
I want you to step out of your comfort zone.
I want you to be brave.
I want you to be fearless.
I want you to have that courage that I had talked to you earlier about.
I want you to find a place to show that art and start selling some of that artwork, okay?
>> Wow.
That would be, like -- That would be, like, a dream come true.
Louis's advice is calling me.
It just felt like a ton of bricks had been lifted off.
It just felt so hopeful.
>> But that's your homework.
>> Yeah.
That homework -- it's -- I don't know.
It just feels so relieved.
Just feels lighter.
Like, there's a plan, there's a structure, there's a plan of action and support.
>> Just fight the fear, fight the anxiety, and go for it, Patricia.
>> Thank you.
Thank you so much.
>> I believe in you.
And we all believe in you, okay?
And your artwork is gonna be a blessing to the world.
So let's get going.
That's your first call, okay?
That's your first step we're gonna do.
♪ ♪ ♪ >> So here's the first thing that I think we need to get clarity around is how you guys can live a life of faith and service and be the givers that you want to be but still make sure that your financial life is in order.
Because I need you to have a little mental shift here about how you can be good givers but also be good stewards of your personal finances.
>> Right.
>> Yes?
>> Yes.
>> I understand, without any hesitation, that my family does deserve more.
And it's easy for me to say my family deserves more.
You will never hear me say I deserve mor-- I deserve more.
>> And the second thing I want you to do is go to the Opportunity Finder tool.
You're going to search for a CDFI, which is essentially a community development financial institution that is really focused on helping folks that have some disadvantaged backgrounds.
Right?
So you have the high credit card debt.
You really need to become homeowners and stop paying this high rent.
And they can pair you with organizations right here in your local community that will get you started.
So we need to get you on a budget.
>> Mm-hmm.
>> No more, "I just go with the flow."
Right?
We need to get you on a concrete budget so you're very aware of what your numbers are.
We need to get a debt repayment plan going for these 13 credit cards.
And then, I want you guys to take some homebuyer courses, something that'll teach you all about the homebuying process, because paying this high rent, honey, is not gonna work.
>> Well, this homework, it's really good.
It's challenging, but, you know, I'm excited because I'm ready to be on the other side of where we are.
>> The reason that I love the Opportunity Finder tool is because, back in the day, when I was in these spaces, I literally thought I was by myself.
>> Right.
>> I didn't know who to ask for help.
I didn't know where to get help.
I didn't know help even existed.
I suffered in silence.
And I'm grateful because that's why I am who I am today and why I do what I do.
But in this day and time, you don't have to do this by yourself.
We gonna get this thing done.
Y'all ready?
>> We ready, we ready.
>> Yeah.
>> All right.
So, I believe in you guys.
You got this, okay?
>> Yes.
I'm excited.
So next time I see you, you're gonna have, like, great updates for me.
>> Yes.
♪ ♪ >> I'm ready for you to help me with the Opportunity Finder here.
>> Okay.
>> All right, so we start by entering our zip code here or city.
>> Okay.
>> And there's different opportunity products, community support.
Oh, and we can select them.
Like, if we're buying a house, I think that fits us.
Jean gave us some homework to go on this tool that neither one of us knew even existed, called the Opportunity Finder.
>> What are the different categories?
>> Um...
This is interesting.
They have, like, eliminate credit card debt, mortgage assistance, rent assistance, student loans.
Let's just focus on buying a house.
As I'm looking at the Opportunity Finder, I have in mind the homework that Jean has given us.
So I'm looking for homebuyer education coaching, mortgage information, potential lenders, stuff like that.
A big list of stuff comes up in our area, and it's all on this map.
Super easy to understand.
And a lot of it is credit unions, actually, that happen to do both things.
>> Yeah.
>> It searches on the map, it pulls it up, sorts by distance.
I'm gonna see if I can click on it and schedule an appointment.
Oh!
Yeah!
It says right here.
Gives the hours, directions.
We can schedule an appointment right here.
>> Do you need my help with anything up there?
>> No, Jared, everything on the website is really easy.
I mean, I bet Boston could even do it if he wanted to.
[ Both laugh ] Okay, we've got an appointment.
>> Oh, awesome.
>> Homework is done, that part.
[ Gasps ] Can I play, boys?
>> That was a lot easier than I thought it was gonna be.
♪ >> Charles, you ready to go on the Opportunity Finder tool?
>> Yeah.
>> All right.
>> All right.
So, we were supposed to... looking for a CDFI.
>> Okay, so we need to put in our zip code.
All right.
So, then we select here.
Oh, wow.
Look, there's one in our area.
>> Okay.
>> Which one is that?
Pelican.
Okay.
>> Let's check it out.
Well, as a perpetual student, I do love a good homework assignment.
And Patrice did give us a couple of those.
>> Homework, homework, homework.
Oh, wow.
They offer some quizzes.
[ Chuckles ] Oh, okay.
A homebuyers quiz.
Let's take that.
>> All right, let's do it.
>> Okay.
"You will be required to provide how many years of tax returns to purchase a home?"
>> Two.
>> Okay, two years.
Okay.
Let's see.
"Which mortgage loan requires no down payment?"
FHA?
>> Yep.
>> Okay.
[ Laughs ] Okay.
I think we're guessing on some of these.
So, as we're taking this homebuyers quiz, I have no clue what they're talking about.
"A 5-to-1 ARM interest rate does not fluctuate for the first...?"
Hoo!
This whole quiz is just really foreign to me.
I don't know the language.
I don't know what they're talking about, what the percentage rates.
>> Let's go with 5.
>> I'm clicking, you know, whatever he's telling me to say.
>> Oh, my goodness.
Are you ready for the results?
>> Let's see them.
>> [ Chuckles ] How do you think we did, first?
>> Well, if it's less than three wrong, I know I did amazing.
If it's more than three, we got work to do.
>> You know what?
I don't think we're gonna do too good on this.
Okay, here it goes.
Wow!
>> I told you I'm a genius.
>> [ Laughs ] We did really good!
I'm surprised.
>> I'm surprised we got one answer wrong.
>> I'm surprised we got one answer wrong.
But it's for a totally different reason.
>> Yeah, I'm surprised.
>> Yeah.
I'm really excited about that.
At least we knew something.
Well, you know what?
It's not that we really knew the answers.
We were kind of guessing.
>> That's why we haven't bought a house yet.
>> Right.
And to be honest, half of the things they were talking about on these questions, I don't even know what that is.
I was just guessing.
>> All right, let's book an appointment.
You have to book an appointment.
>> Okay.
Book an appointment?
So, like, we're serious about this, right?
Oh, my goodness.
>> Let's see.
>> Okay.
Let's book it.
>> I hope they...
I hope they give us a gift for such a high score.
>> [ Laughs ] >> That's about all I'm ready for is to show them my score.
>> Okay, let's see.
Oh.
All right.
We got our appointment.
Oh, wow.
Like, I can't believe we're doing this.
This is -- This is pretty amazing.
>> I need those homebuyer classes because I don't have the slightest idea, you know, really what it takes to buy a home.
>> All right.
Let's go pick up the kids, then.
>> All right.
Let's go.
>> ♪ Gotta find me a place to call home ♪ ♪ >> Next week on "Opportunity Knock$"... >> How do we learn to monetize your creativity to have fun again?
>> It's gonna start with you shifting your mindset and saying, "I'm committed to this."
>> Yes.
>> Okay.
So let's jump into some homework.
I need you to know what it would take for you to be able to get off Section 8.
>> Could you earn more money teaching somewhere else?
>> Yes.
>> Would you think of that?
>> No.
[ Laughs ] >> Major funding for "Opportunity Knock$" is provided by the National Council for Financial Opportunities, a nonprofit dedicated to reducing poverty and creating economic mobility by breaking down systematic barriers, increasing equitable access to capital, and making opportunity accessible to all.
Its programmatic areas of focus include financial resiliency, financial accessibility, and income adequacy.
Additional funding provided by Balance, a national nonprofit financial counseling agency.
And by Callahan & Associates, which facilitates collaboration between financial cooperatives.
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