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Little boy playing with a toy train.

Planes, trains, cars, trucks, and spaceships capture our imagination — helping us think about neighborhoods, communities, states, countries, and worlds beyond our own. When a child picks up a transportation toy, they have the opportunity to pretend they are anywhere they want to be. And this on-the-go play is perfect for helping children think like a scientist — discovering physical science concepts like motion and forces, gravity, and friction.

Learn at Home With PBS KIDS

Questions to Ask Your Child

  1. Ask your child to use art supplies to draw or build a place they would like to visit. How could we get there? Train? Boat? Spaceship? What would we see there that is different from where we live? What would be the same?
  2. When playing with a toy car or train, ask your child to notice what surfaces make the toy go faster or slower. Will the car move faster on a flat, smooth surface like the coffee table or a bumpy, rough surface like the sidewalk? What happens if we try to roll the car on carpet or a towel?
  3. When making paper airlines, ask your child to predict what makes a plane fly better or worse: will bigger or smaller, wider or thinner planes fly best? Then, build and test!

Play and Learn Together With Children 2 to 5

With younger children, try using a love of transportation to encourage them to think about how things move and practice direction words like forward, backward, right, and left. Or other directional and spatial words like over, under, and through. Turn chairs into a DIY trolley just like we see in Daniel Tiger’s Neighborhood and have your child narrate where the trolley goes, what they see, and who they meet. Have a toy car or two lying around? Use vehicle playtime to brush up on number recognition or introduce basic science concepts.

Play and Learn Together With Children 6 to 8

With older children, use marbles or toy cars to create a roller coaster and explore the concepts of gravity and friction. This activity helps children understand how pushes and pulls can cause objects to move. Create your own tunnels and roads playset to think about how transportation helps move people and things from place to place. Encourage your child to continue thinking like a scientist by testing out different versions of paper airplanes.

Play and Learn By Myself

  • Rail Rally

    Your child can learn about motion, forces, and sources of energy as she directs a train to the finish line in this Dinosaur Train game.

  • Fish Force

    Ruff Ruffman's plushie has gotten stuck in the middle of an ice pond. Using knowledge of force, friction, and angles, your child can help Ruff push the plushie across the ice and back to safety.

  • Marbleous Marvel Coaster

    Play with a marvelous marble roller coaster! Your child can manipulate pieces of a marble roller coaster or design her own in this engineering game.

  • Train Station

    Curious George is playing with his train sets. Using counting and measurement skills, your child can help George make the trains the same length by adding on the right amount of train cars in this game.

  • Track Stars

    Use geometric shapes to build train cars, decorate your train, add passengers, and watch it drive down the track!

Read More

  • 12 Picture Books About Things That Go!

    There’s something captivating about transportation and vehicles. There are hundreds of children's books about things that go, but here are some favorites that you won’t want to miss.

  • 10 Early Learning Books About Forces and Motion

    This booklist for ages 4-8 includes both fiction and non-fiction books that focus on the physical science concepts of motion and forces such as pushes and pulls, gravity, and friction.

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