Deinstitutionalization: A Psychiatric "Titanic"
In Out of the Shadows: Confronting America's Mental Illness Crisis, renowned psychiatrist and activist E. Fuller Torrey explains deinstitutionalization, the policy that largely emptied and closed America's mental hospitals and reveals its consequences -- untreated mental illness, rising homelessness and unemployment, street violence, and overcrowded jails coping with a flood of mentally ill inmates. In this excerpt, Torrey lays out the history of deinstitutionalization: from its roots in the early 1800s, to its official enactment in the late 20th century, to the unintended results.
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