Shenandoah
Black Bear
Clip | 3m 54sVideo has Closed Captions
This iconic keystone species nearly vanished when the park was founded in 1935.
Driven by a sense of smell 2,000 times more effective than a human’s, this American Black Bear scales tree tops in search of wild grapes. In his quest, the 400-pound wanderer unintentionally acts as a mobile greenhouse, spreading seeds far across the landscape. This iconic keystone species nearly vanished when the park was founded in 1935, but federal protection has allowed hundreds to thrive.
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Shenandoah is a local public television program presented by VPM
Shenandoah
Black Bear
Clip | 3m 54sVideo has Closed Captions
Driven by a sense of smell 2,000 times more effective than a human’s, this American Black Bear scales tree tops in search of wild grapes. In his quest, the 400-pound wanderer unintentionally acts as a mobile greenhouse, spreading seeds far across the landscape. This iconic keystone species nearly vanished when the park was founded in 1935, but federal protection has allowed hundreds to thrive.
Problems playing video? | Closed Captioning Feedback
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Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorship>>Unaware of his own impact, Shenandoah's largest wanderer goes about his day, leaving behind more than just footprints.
With winter approaching, this black bear wastes no time, eating everything he can, while the good times last, even if this means going to great heights.
Like his peers, he's an expert climber, stripping entire vines of wild grapes, which turns out is just what the vines need.
Eagerly filling his belly, he swallows the fruit whole, seeds and all.
Lured by the sweet scent and his hunger, the bear suddenly finds himself in a sticky situation.
The higher he goes, the thinner the branches.
(steady music) But the grapes look very tempting.
The risk may be worth it.
(quirky music) On second thought, maybe not.
With a sense of smell 2,000 times more effective than humans, he'll find other spots for sustenance.
As winter nears and food becomes increasingly scarce, this bear wanders for miles in search of his next meal.
Moving about the forest, he carries the vines seeds to far off locations, spreading them as he goes about his business.
As a keystone species, this bear quietly shapes the forest, sparking plant regeneration wherever he roams.
But the black bear's vital role almost disappeared.
When Shenandoah was founded in 1935, few black bears roamed the forest.
Thanks to federal protection, hundreds thrive here today, like this one.
(steady music) As winter takes hold, black bears across the park fall into states of deep sleep, called torpor.
Though easily awakened, their heart rate and breathing decrease, allowing them to survive for months on body fat alone.
And while time seems to pause in their world, the seeds they've left behind take root, waiting for their moment to rise again.
(bright music)
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This ancient resident is one of the most geographically restricted vertebrates on the planet. (2m 42s)
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The Monarch is the only butterfly on Earth to make a two-way migration across North America. (4m 34s)
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Shenandoah National Park is celebrated as a protected wilderness, but its creation came at a cost. (5m 52s)
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Mary Wilson is on a quest to become the first blind woman to complete the Appalachian Trail. (3m 11s)
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Beneath the forest floor lies a subterranean backbone that nourishes and regenerates life. (2m 40s)
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In the lengthening days of spring, Shenandoah's bucks undergo a rapid transformation. (2m 44s)
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American Eels begin their lives as microscopic larvae drifting across the Atlantic. (3m 35s)
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The Eastern Hemlock is a giant of the forest, living for centuries & serving as a keystone species. (4m 25s)
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This iconic keystone species nearly vanished when the park was founded in 1935. (3m 54s)
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Discover the majesty of Shenandoah, an ancient wilderness alive with constant change. (1m 15s)
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